Occupational Environment Monitoring at the Stone Sculpture Manufacturing Plant

1. Overview of Stone Statue Manufacturing Factories

a. What is a Stone Statue Manufacturing Factory?

Manufacturing factory for stone statues is a production facility specializing in crafting and producing statues, sculptures, and other artistic products from natural stone. This factory typically has specialized machinery and equipment to handle, carve, and shape stone artworks.

b. Production stages in a stone statue manufacturing factory

Production stages in a stone statue factory may include:

• Stone selection: Choosing and evaluating suitable natural stone blocks for crafting statues.
• Stone cutting: Using stone cutting machines to cut large blocks into smaller pieces or basic shapes of the statue.
• Carving the statue: Using tools and machines such as stone carving machines, grinders, handheld grinders, and handcraft tools to create details and complete the statue.
• Polishing and finishing: Using stone polishing machines and polishing materials to clean, smooth, and create a finished surface for the statue.
• Assembly: Joining statue components together and assembling the final product.
• Quality inspection and control: Checking the quality of finished statues to ensure they meet artistic and quality standards.

c. Machinery used in a stone statue manufacturing factory

In a stone statue factory, various machines are used to process and craft stone into artworks. Some commonly used machines include:

• Stone cutting machines: Used to cut stone blocks into smaller pieces or basic statue shapes, including saw blade cutters, laser cutters, and water jet cutters.
• Stone carving machines: Used to carve or shape details on the stone surface, with cutting heads tailored for specific tasks.
• Stone grinding machines: Used to grind the stone surface for cleaning, removing cracks or roughness, and creating smooth surfaces. Types include specialized stone grinders and bench grinders.
• Stone chiseling machines: Used to create holes, grooves, or special shapes on stone. They may have chisel or drill heads.
• Stone drilling machines: Used to drill holes for connections or statue assembly, equipped with specialized drill heads to reach difficult areas.
• Stone polishing machines: Used to polish and brighten the stone surface using polishing discs and materials for a smooth finish.
• CNC machines: Computer Numerical Control machines automate cutting, carving, grinding, and shaping of stone artworks, allowing high precision and diverse product designs.

d. Occupational diseases that workers in a stone statue factory may face

Workers in stone statue factories may be exposed to environmental and potential hazards, leading to occupational diseases. Common occupational diseases include:

• Respiratory diseases: Exposure to stone dust during cutting, grinding, and handling can cause pneumonia, silicosis, asthma, and sinusitis.
• Skin diseases: Continuous contact with chemicals, cooling fluids, and stone dust can lead to skin irritation, eczema, dermatitis, allergic reactions, and burns.
• Internal organ diseases: Exposure to harmful chemicals like silicon, asbestos, plaster, and finishing compounds may cause liver, kidney, and digestive system issues if not properly managed.
• Accidental injuries: Machinery and equipment may cause cuts, crushing, collisions, and injuries from sharp tools.
• Hand and neck disorders: Repetitive hand tool use and motions can lead to musculoskeletal problems, such as spinal degeneration, arthritis, hand strain, and wrist pain.

To protect workers and minimize occupational disease risks, safety and health measures should be applied. This includes using personal protective equipment, ensuring effective ventilation, and managing exposure to harmful substances.

e. Popular types of stone statues on the market

There are many popular stone statues available on the market, including:

• Buddha statues: Typically made from marble, granite, or jade, depicting figures such as Maitreya Buddha, Amitabha Buddha, Guanyin, and Shakyamuni Buddha.
• Fairy and goddess statues: Symbolize prosperity, luck, and peace, often crafted from marble, granite, jade, and other natural stones.
• Animal statues: Represent strength, agility, and symbolism of animals, commonly made from granite, marble, and pebbles, e.g., elephants, tigers, dragons, and oxen.
• Abstract statues: Feature abstract shapes and meanings, not limited to realistic forms, often made from marble or granite to symbolize love, harmony, and creativity.
• Lords and deities: Statues expressing power, strength, and reverence, typically carved from granite and marble, e.g., Zeus, Poseidon, Athena.
• Famous figures: Statues honoring historical, cultural, or artistic figures, such as Beethoven, Shakespeare, or Mona Lisa.

2. Overview of Workplace Environmental Monitoring Services

a. What is workplace environmental monitoring at a stone statue factory?

Workplace environmental monitoring (or occupational environment measurement) at a stone statue factory involves collecting, evaluating, and analyzing indicators of environmental factors to implement timely measures, minimize environmental harm to workers’ health, and prevent occupational diseases. Environmental monitoring is mandatory for stone statue manufacturing factories.

Environmental monitoring plays a critical role in maintaining and enhancing workers’ health, as employees are the primary resource generating profit for a business. Continuous exposure to occupational hazards exceeding permissible limits may affect health and cause occupational diseases.

REGISTER FOR WORKPLACE ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING SERVICE

b. Nam Viet’s workplace environmental monitoring program

Nam Viet’s workplace environmental monitoring program is developed by engineers specializing in occupational safety and environmental protection. To ensure worker health and safety, the program uses modern measurement methods to monitor air quality, water, microclimate factors, physical elements, and dust in the workplace. This program is essential for ensuring a safe working environment and protecting worker health.

Additionally, Nam Viet’s program contributes to research and development of solutions to improve workplace environment quality. With the dedication and professionalism of its monitoring experts, Nam Viet’s exclusive program represents a breakthrough in occupational safety management and environmental protection in Vietnam.

c. Standardization in workplace environmental measurement procedures

Standardization in Nam Viet’s measurement procedures is critical for ensuring accurate and reliable results. The program follows standards recognized by Ho Chi Minh City Department of Health, ensuring collected data is highly reliable for workplace assessments and decisions to improve worker safety.

These standardized procedures also ensure measurements are conducted by qualified monitoring specialists with years of experience, giving managers and experts confidence in results from An Toàn Nam Việt for informed decisions on worker health and environmental protection.

By applying standardization in environmental measurements, Nam Viet demonstrates its commitment to providing a safe working environment, protecting worker health, and contributing to improving occupational safety and environmental management in Vietnam.

d. Reporting monitoring results for a stone statue manufacturing factory

Monitoring results are prepared according to Form 04, Appendix III, issued with Decree 44/2016/ND-CP and prepared in 02 copies: one sent to the enterprise that contracted the monitoring service, and one retained by the monitoring organization.

According to law, workplace environmental monitoring results must be stored indefinitely.

e. Frequency of workplace environmental monitoring according to legal regulations

According to Clause 2 of Article 18 of the Law on Occupational Safety and Health 84/2015/QH13, employers must organize environmental monitoring to assess harmful factors at least once a year.

f. Submission deadline for workplace environmental monitoring reports according to legal regulations

The deadline for report submission is before December 31 each year. Enterprises in production facilities must submit workplace environmental monitoring results to the local Department of Health where the enterprise is headquartered and where employees are working.

When there are changes in technology, production processes, or facility renovations/upgrades that may introduce new hazardous factors, enterprises must update occupational hygiene records regarding harmful factors for environmental monitoring.

g. Penalties for violations of workplace environmental monitoring by employers

According to Article 27 of Decree No. 12/2022/ND-CP dated January 17, 2022, on administrative penalties in labor, social insurance, and Vietnamese employees working abroad under contracts:

• Clause 2: Fines from 2,000,000 to 5,000,000 VND for employers who do not publicly disclose monitoring results to employees at the monitored workplace and areas under hazard management immediately after receiving monitoring results and hazard evaluations.
• Clause 3: Fines from 20,000,000 to 40,000,000 VND for employers who fail to conduct workplace environmental monitoring to control harmful effects on employee health as required by law.
• Clause 4: Fines from 40,000,000 to 60,000,000 VND for employers who collaborate with monitoring organizations to commit fraud in environmental monitoring activities, without reaching criminal liability.

3. Harmful Environmental Factors for Workers in Stone Sculpture Manufacturing Plants

There are several environmental factors that can be harmful to workers in stone sculpture manufacturing plants. Here are the main factors:

• Stone dust: The process of sculpting stone can generate stone dust. Stone dust can cause respiratory irritation, pneumonia, and other respiratory issues for workers. Additionally, stone dust can obstruct vision and pose a risk to the eyes.
• Noise: Machinery and tools used in stone sculpture production can produce high levels of noise. Continuous and intense noise can damage workers’ hearing, causing issues such as hearing loss, tinnitus, and stress.
• Chemical use: Some production processes may involve chemicals such as solvents, adhesives, or cleaners. Exposure to these chemicals can cause skin contact risks, skin irritation, allergies, or damage to the nervous system.
• Physical activity: Working in stone sculpture production requires heavy physical labor, such as lifting, pulling, and moving large stone blocks. This can cause strain and injuries to muscles, bones, joints, and the spine.
• Temperature and humidity: Some production processes may occur in hot, humid, or cold environments. Inappropriate temperature and humidity can cause discomfort and affect workers’ health and work experience.

REGISTER FOR OCCUPATIONAL ENVIRONMENT MONITORING SERVICE

4. Measures to Improve the Working Environment in Stone Sculpture Manufacturing Plants

To improve the working environment in stone sculpture manufacturing plants and protect workers’ health, the following measures can be applied:

• Occupational safety and health management system: Ensure the factory complies with occupational safety and health regulations. Develop safety policies and procedures, provide training and guidance to workers on PPE usage, chemical management, and accident prevention.
• Ventilation and dust extraction system: Provide effective ventilation and dust extraction systems to remove stone dust and harmful emissions during production. Ensure systems operate properly and are maintained regularly.
• Personal protective equipment (PPE): Supply and require workers to use appropriate PPE such as safety glasses, masks, gloves, and protective clothing to shield them from stone dust, chemicals, and other hazards.
• Training and education: Offer training and education for workers on occupational safety, equipment use, safe work procedures, and occupational disease prevention. Ensure workers understand and comply with safety and health regulations.
• Equipment inspection and maintenance: Perform regular inspections and maintenance of machinery and equipment to ensure stable and safe operation. Repair or replace damaged parts to maintain efficiency and safety.
• Periodically perform occupational environment monitoring in the factory, collect and analyze harmful factors for workers, and adjust to reduce hazards to prevent occupational diseases.

5. Benefits of Periodic Monitoring in Stone Sculpture Manufacturing Plants

An Toan Nam Viet provides enterprises with excellent benefits when using occupational environment monitoring services according to Decree 44/2016/ND-CP on the management and control of harmful factors in the working environment affecting employees.

• Enterprises can proactively control harmful factors in workshops or factories.
• Receive recommendations on measures to minimize harmful factors and improve the working environment.
• Indirectly protect human resources, the main factor in business development.
• Reduce the impact of occupational diseases on health, thereby lowering future treatment costs.
• Improve workers’ health, ensuring product quality and maintaining production output.
• Comply with occupational safety laws, avoiding legal risks.
• Enhance credibility and professionalism in all aspects, elevating the enterprise’s brand.

Nam Viet’s environmental monitoring service is a solution to minimize occupational disease risks, contributing to a clean and high-quality working environment.

6. Nationwide Occupational Environment Monitoring Center

The Occupational Environment Monitoring Center of Nam Viet is a professional unit specializing in supervising and measuring occupational environment quality across all provinces in Vietnam. With a team of experienced monitoring specialists, the center uses modern measurement equipment to ensure accuracy and reliability.

In addition to providing monitoring services, the center assists clients in planning, handling, and tracking occupational environment issues. With the motto “customers at the center,” the center prioritizes client satisfaction, meets all client needs, and commits to providing the best solutions for businesses.

REGISTER FOR OCCUPATIONAL ENVIRONMENT MONITORING SERVICE

With investments in technology, equipment, and personnel, Nam Viet’s monitoring center has become a reputable unit in occupational environment monitoring in Ho Chi Minh City, with the following objectives:

• We always value brand reputation and service quality.
• We provide clients with the best and most suitable solutions possible.
• Alongside a team of experienced Masters and Engineers committed to environmental protection and business benefit.
• By working with Nam Viet Environmental Monitoring, your company will receive professional service from field experts and enjoy the best cost advantages.

The occupational environment monitoring process at Nam Viet includes the following basic steps:

• Before monitoring, we ensure that all equipment is calibrated according to legal regulations.
• Strictly follow the occupational environment monitoring procedures committed to the Department of Health.
• Report monitoring results honestly to the employer.
• If results indicate unsafe conditions for workers, Nam Viet provides solutions, and the workplace will:
  • Implement measures to improve working conditions to minimize harmful effects and prevent occupational diseases.
  • Organize health examinations to detect occupational and work-related diseases early for employees in unsafe positions.
  • Provide material compensation for workers according to labor law regulations.

7. Occupational Environment Monitoring Pricing

To help enterprises conduct professional and effective occupational environment monitoring, Nam Viet provides customers with a detailed and reasonably priced service quotation.

• Our pricing table provides detailed information on the costs of monitoring services, including travel, measurement, analysis, and reporting fees. Clients can rely on the accuracy and reliability of our monitoring reports.
• We commit to offering the most competitive and reasonable prices on the market and are always ready to provide fast and professional consultation on monitoring services.
• With Nam Viet’s quotation table, clients can easily select service packages that suit their needs. We guarantee maximum satisfaction with our professional service quality.