How does Dibutyl amino ethanol affect workers’ health?

How does Dibutyl amino ethanol affect workers' health?
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This article will address the impact of Dibutyl amino ethanol (C6H15ON) on the health of workers in factories that use this substance. Learn how this chemical affects health and the measures to protect health when exposed.

1. What is Dibutyl amino ethanol?

Dibutyl amino ethanol, also known as N,N-dibutyl-2-aminoethanol, is a chemical compound with the molecular formula C6H15ON. This is an organic compound in which the amino group (-NH2) is attached to the second carbon of the ethanol molecule. This means that in the structure of dibutyl amino ethanol, we have an amino group (NH2) connected to a second carbon of the ethanol molecule, and two other butyl groups (–C4H9) are bonded to the nitrogen atom of the amino group.

Dibutyl amino ethanol is often used as an additive in industrial and pharmaceutical applications. With its special molecular structure, this compound has weak alkaline properties and is soluble in water. This makes dibutyl amino ethanol widely used in chemical-related applications, such as an antioxidant, stabilizer, or as a catalyst in chemical processes. In addition, it can also be used in drug manufacturing or in printing ink production processes.

Regarding its chemical properties, dibutyl amino ethanol is typically a colorless liquid with a slightly characteristic odor. Its boiling point is quite high, usually ranging from 250 to 300 degrees C. This compound is also stable and not easily decomposed under normal pressure. However, as with any chemical, the use of dibutyl amino ethanol must be done carefully and in compliance with chemical safety regulations.

No. Chemical Name in Vietnamese Chemical Name in English HS Code CAS Number Chemical Formula
1. Dibutyl amino etanol Dibutyl amino ethanol 29221990 102-81-8 C6H15ON

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2. Where does Dibutyl amino ethanol originate from in the production process?

Dibutyl amino ethanol is an organic compound widely used in production processes and industrial applications. The main raw material for producing dibutyl amino ethanol is butylamine, an organic compound with the formula CH3(CH2)3NH2. Butylamine is synthesized through chemical reactions from readily available gas sources such as butyric acid and ammonia. In the production process, butylamine is used as a starting material to synthesize dibutyl amino ethanol.

The production process of dibutyl amino ethanol begins by reacting butylamine with ethanolamine. Ethanolamine is an organic compound containing both an amine group and a hydroxyl group (-NH2 and -OH). Under suitable reaction conditions, butylamine and ethanolamine form dibutyl amino ethanol, with a molecular structure containing two butyl groups and one amino group attached to an ethanol group.

To increase the efficiency of the production process, manufacturers often choose to use butylamine derived from previous synthesis processes of petrochemicals and organic chemicals. In addition, ethanolamine is also produced through chemical methods from ethylene oxide and ammonia. Therefore, dibutyl amino ethanol can be synthesized from readily available and feasible raw materials for production on an industrial scale.


3. Industries that use Dibutyl amino ethanol in production

In modern industry, Dibutyl amino ethanol (DBAE) is widely used in the production of many different products. The main industries using DBAE include the petrochemical and oil and gas industry, the chemical manufacturing industry, and industries related to the processing of chemical products. In the oil and gas industry, DBAE is often used as a catalyst in the process of separating and refining oil and gas. It helps increase the efficiency of separating compounds during oil and gas production, while minimizing the formation of residues and increasing the stability of the process.

DBAE is also applied in the chemical manufacturing industry. With its properties as a surfactant, DBAE is often used to adjust the pH in chemical processes and produce additives. It can also be used as a foaming agent, helping to control foam generation in chemical products. The applications of DBAE in the chemical industry are very diverse, from adjusting surfactant properties to chemical stability during the production process.

In addition to the two main industries mentioned, DBAE is also used in the pharmaceutical and cosmetics manufacturing industries. With its properties as a dispersant and absorption enhancer, DBAE is used as a carrier in skin care products, creams, and medicines. The chemical stability of DBAE is also an important factor in the pharmaceutical manufacturing industry, helping to ensure the effectiveness and safety of the final products.


4. How does Dibutyl amino ethanol affect workers?

Dibutyl amino ethanol is an organic compound often used in several industries, such as the production of paints, printing inks, and plasticizers. However, excessive exposure to dibutyl amino ethanol can cause negative impacts on the health of workers. These effects can include skin, eye, respiratory, and nervous system problems.

One of the main impacts of dibutyl amino ethanol is when it comes into contact with the skin. This compound can cause skin irritation, dryness, and skin weeping. Workers with long-term exposure may develop serious skin problems such as dermatitis, rashes, or skin allergies. The lack of protective measures, such as wearing gloves and skin protection, can increase this risk.

In addition, dibutyl amino ethanol can also affect the eyes of workers. Direct contact or exposure to the mist of this compound can cause eye pain, tearing, and eye inflammation. The use of safety goggles is essential to protect the eyes during work with dibutyl amino ethanol.

Furthermore, inhaling the vapor or dust of dibutyl amino ethanol can cause respiratory problems. Workers may experience difficulty breathing, or other symptoms such as coughing, runny nose, and nasal congestion. To avoid this impact, appropriate protective measures must be used, including wearing a respirator when working in an environment containing this compound.


5. Permissible safe concentration of Dibutyl amino ethanol for human exposure

The permissible safe concentration of dibutyl amino ethanol for human exposure depends on many factors, including the type of contact (skin contact, inhalation, eye contact) and the duration of exposure. To ensure worker safety, maximum permissible concentration standards are usually regulated and adhered to by each country or region.

For skin contact, the permissible safe concentration of dibutyl amino ethanol is usually limited to a very low level. Chemical safety guidelines often recommend that when working with dibutyl amino ethanol, dilute solutions should be used and the skin should be thoroughly washed after contact. In addition, the use of protective gear such as gloves and coats is necessary to minimize the risk of excessive exposure.

For inhalation exposure, the safe concentration of dibutyl amino ethanol is often determined based on the level of air contamination. Safety standards typically specify the maximum concentration level of dibutyl amino ethanol vapor or dust in the air as a percentage to ensure the health safety of workers in the working environment.

For eye contact, the permissible safe concentration of dibutyl amino ethanol is limited to a very low level. The use of safety goggles is mandatory to prevent dibutyl amino ethanol vapor or dust from coming into direct contact with the eyes, reducing the risk of eye inflammation and other eye health problems.

On a basic level, if working in an industrial environment, adhering to safety standards and limiting exposure to Dibutyl amino ethanol is important. Organizations like the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) in the United States provide guidelines and safety principles to protect workers from the negative impacts of chemical substances.


6. Measures to mitigate the effects of Dibutyl amino ethanol on worker health

To mitigate the effects of dibutyl amino ethanol on worker health, several safety and preventive measures need to be applied during the work process. First, the use of personal protective equipment is very important. Workers should always wear protective gear such as safety goggles, respirators, and gloves when in contact with dibutyl amino ethanol. This is a simple but very effective measure to prevent direct contact with this compound.

Second, controlling the work environment is also very important. It is necessary to ensure the ventilation system works well to remove organic gases and dibutyl amino ethanol vapor from the working air. If necessary, dust extraction and deodorizing equipment should also be used to minimize the accumulation of the compound in the working air.

Third, training and educating workers about the risks of dibutyl amino ethanol is also very important. Employees should be trained on how to use and handle this compound safely. They should also be taught how to recognize the symptoms and health risks associated with exposure to dibutyl amino ethanol so they can take preventive measures and seek timely treatment.

In addition, regular health check-ups for workers should also be conducted. This helps in the early detection of health problems that may be caused by exposure to dibutyl amino ethanol, thereby helping workers receive timely treatment and health care.

Occupational safety training: Workers need to be trained and educated about the risks and safety measures when working with this type of chemical. This training should be provided periodically and regularly to ensure understanding and proper compliance with safety rules.

Periodically organize workplace environment monitoring in factories and enterprises, collect and analyze factors harmful to workers, thereby adjusting to reduce hazard levels to prevent occupational diseases for them.


7. Nationwide Workplace Environment Monitoring Center

Nam Viet’s Workplace Environment Monitoring Center is a professional unit for monitoring and measuring the quality of the working environment in all provinces across Vietnam. With a team of experienced monitoring specialists, the center uses modern measuring equipment, ensuring accuracy and reliability.

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In addition to providing monitoring services, the center also supports clients in planning, addressing, and tracking workplace environment issues. With the motto “the customer is the center,” the center focuses on customer satisfaction, meets all customer needs, and is committed to providing the best solutions for businesses.

With investment in techniques, technology, and human resources, Nam Viet’s monitoring center has become one of the reputable units in the field of workplace environment monitoring in Ho Chi Minh City with the following objectives:

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8. Workplace Environment Monitoring Quotation

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