Discover the risks and prevention measures when exposed to Diethyl carbonate (ethyl carbonate) in the production environment. Read now to protect your health and the health of the labor community.
1. What is Diethyl carbonate (ethyl carbonate)?
Diethyl carbonate, also known as ethyl carbonate in English, is a chemical compound with the molecular formula C5H10O3. In this, “C5” represents 5 carbon atoms, “H10” for 10 hydrogen atoms, and “O3” for 3 oxygen atoms. This indicates that a molecule of diethyl carbonate consists of 5 carbon atoms, 10 hydrogen atoms, and 3 oxygen atoms. This chemical formula is a way to represent the atomic composition of a specific chemical compound.
Diethyl carbonate is commonly used in industrial and pharmaceutical applications. In industry, it can be used as a solvent or an anti-corrosion agent. It can also be used in chemical synthesis processes to create other organic compounds. In the pharmaceutical field, diethyl carbonate may be used as an auxiliary substance or a coloring agent in drug production.
| No. | Chemical name in Vietnamese | Chemical name in English | HS Code | CAS Number | Chemical Formula |
| 1. | Dietyl cacbonat (etyl cacbonat) | Diethyl cacbonate (ethyl carbonate) | 29209090 | 105-58-8 | C5H10O3 |
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2. Where does Diethyl carbonate (ethyl carbonate) originate from in the production process?
In the production process, Diethyl carbonate (also known as ethyl carbonate) is often produced through the reaction between ethanol and CO2 gas. This process is typically carried out in a high-pressure vessel, with the presence of a suitable catalyst to increase the reaction rate and efficiency.
The high-pressure vessel allows ethanol to absorb CO2 gas under high pressure, creating ideal conditions for the reaction process. Under these conditions, ethanol molecules interact with CO2 gas, leading to the formation of Diethyl carbonate, the desired product of the process.
To increase the efficiency of the production process, manufacturers can adjust the temperature, pressure, and mixing ratio between ethanol and CO2 gas. Additionally, the use of appropriate catalysts can improve the speed and quality of the final product.
The production of Diethyl carbonate from ethanol and CO2 gas is a process that can be well-adjusted and controlled, allowing manufacturers to optimize the process to achieve the desired efficiency and quality. This makes Diethyl carbonate an important raw material in many different industrial applications, from pharmaceuticals to chemical production and other industries.

3. Industries that use Diethyl carbonate (ethyl carbonate) in production
The industries that use Diethyl carbonate (also known as ethyl carbonate) in production are diverse and plentiful. One of the important applications of Diethyl carbonate is in the field of chemical production. Specifically, it is used in the synthesis of organic compounds, especially in the synthesis of polycarbonates and polyurethanes. This is particularly important in the plastics and polymer industry, where these substances are widely used in the production of products such as soundproofing materials, insulation, and household goods.
In addition, Diethyl carbonate also has applications in the pharmaceutical manufacturing industry. With its safe and non-toxic properties, it is used as a solvent in the synthesis of organic derivatives, especially in the production of pesticides and dyes. Its flexibility in chemical processes makes Diethyl carbonate an important component in the drug production process.
Furthermore, the lithium-ion battery industry also uses Diethyl carbonate in its production process. Lithium-ion batteries are becoming an important energy source in modern technology, widely used in mobile phones, laptops, and other electronic devices. Diethyl carbonate is used as a solvent in the process of conditioning the battery components, as well as in the synthesis of liquid plastics necessary for the battery to operate stably and efficiently.
4. How does Diethyl carbonate (ethyl carbonate) affect workers?
Diethyl carbonate (also known as ethyl carbonate) affects the health of workers during its production and use. Although considered a safe substance when used correctly and according to instructions, improper exposure can cause some health problems.
During the production process, workers can be exposed to Diethyl carbonate through inhalation or skin contact. Inhaling the vapors or mist of this substance can cause respiratory problems, such as difficulty breathing, irritation of the throat and lungs, or headaches. If exposure occurs over a long period and at high concentrations, it can cause more serious problems such as pneumonia or bodily harm.
In addition, skin contact with Diethyl carbonate can also cause skin problems such as irritation, dermatitis, or allergic reactions. These problems can occur especially if workers do not wear adequate protective equipment or do not follow safety procedures when working with this substance.
5. Permissible safe concentration of Diethyl carbonate (ethyl carbonate) for human exposure
The permissible safe concentration of Diethyl carbonate (or ethyl carbonate) for human exposure is determined based on public health and safety standards. In many countries, regulatory agencies such as the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) or the World Health Organization (WHO) have established safety limits for Diethyl carbonate concentrations in the workplace and in daily living environments.
Typically, the concentration of Diethyl carbonate is considered safe when it does not exceed a certain threshold determined by safety standards. These thresholds are usually established based on the results of scientific studies on the effects of Diethyl carbonate on human health. Adhering to this safety threshold is important to ensure that exposure to this substance does not cause harm to health.
Safety thresholds are generally applied in work and daily living environments, and may vary depending on the specific characteristics of each country or region. In addition, workers need to be trained to recognize and handle this substance safely, and must also follow personal protective measures such as wearing goggles, masks, and chemical-resistant clothing when working with Diethyl carbonate at high concentrations.

Basically, if working in an industrial environment, complying with safety standards and limiting exposure to Diethyl carbonate (ethyl carbonate) is important. Organizations like the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) in the United States provide guidelines and safety principles to protect workers from the negative impacts of chemicals.
6. Measures to mitigate the health effects of Diethyl carbonate (ethyl carbonate) on workers
Measures to mitigate the health effects of Diethyl carbonate (also known as ethyl carbonate) on workers are an important part of the production and use process of this chemical. To ensure employee safety, measures need to be applied from the preparation, handling, and post-incident response stages.
In the preparation stage, providing adequate information and training to employees on how to use, store, and handle Diethyl carbonate is extremely important. Employees need to be instructed on how to wear protective gear and use preventive measures to avoid direct contact with this substance.
During the handling process, the use of protective equipment such as goggles, gloves, and chemical-resistant clothing is mandatory. In addition, working in a well-ventilated space also helps minimize the risk of exposure to Diethyl carbonate vapors.
After an incident, emergency measures need to be implemented immediately. Handling and cleaning the contaminated area must be done carefully and thoroughly to prevent the spread of this toxic substance.
Furthermore, regular assessment and monitoring of employee health is an important part of the mitigation process. These measures may include periodic medical check-ups, monitoring symptoms and bodily reactions to Diethyl carbonate, as well as providing support and treatment when necessary.
Occupational safety training: Workers need to be trained and educated about the risks and safety measures when working with this type of chemical. This training needs to be provided periodically and regularly to ensure understanding and proper compliance with safety rules.
Periodically organize workplace environment monitoring in factories and enterprises, collect and analyze factors harmful to workers, thereby adjusting to reduce hazard levels to prevent occupational diseases for them.
7. Nationwide Workplace Environment Monitoring Center
Nam Viet’s Workplace Environment Monitoring Center is a professional unit specializing in monitoring and measuring the quality of the working environment in all provinces and cities in Vietnam. With a team of experienced monitoring specialists, the center uses modern measuring equipment, ensuring accuracy and reliability.
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In addition to providing monitoring services, the center also supports customers in planning, handling, and tracking workplace environment issues. With the motto “the customer is the center,” the center focuses on customer satisfaction, meets all customer needs, and is committed to providing the best solutions for businesses.
With investment in techniques, technology, and human resources, Nam Viet’s monitoring center has been and is becoming one of the reputable units in the field of workplace environment monitoring in Ho Chi Minh City with the following objectives:
- We always value our brand reputation and the quality of our products and services.
- We provide customers with the best and most suitable solutions possible.
- Along with a team of experienced and specialized Masters and Engineers with a desire to protect the environment and benefit businesses.

- Coming to the Nam Viet Environmental Monitoring team, your company will receive professional service with experts in the monitoring field. At the same time, you will get the best cost incentives.
8. Workplace Environment Monitoring Quotation
To help businesses implement workplace environment monitoring professionally and effectively, Nam Viet provides customers with a quality and reasonably priced quotation table for workplace environment monitoring services.
- Our monitoring quotation table provides detailed information about the prices of the monitoring services we offer. This includes costs related to travel, measurement, analysis, and reporting of results. Customers can be completely assured of the accuracy and reliability of the monitoring result reports we provide.
- We are committed to always offering the most competitive and reasonable prices on the market, and we are also always ready to advise and answer any questions about monitoring services quickly and professionally.
- With Nam Viet’s monitoring quotation table, customers can easily choose service packages that suit their needs. We are committed to bringing customers the highest satisfaction with professional service quality.

