Di-n-amyl amine (C10H23N) is a chemical commonly used in many industries. However, long-term exposure to this chemical can cause negative health effects for workers. This article will analyze in detail the impacts of Di-n-amyl amine and how to protect safety in the working environment.
1. What is Di-n-amyl amine?
Di-n-amyl amine, with the chemical formula C10H23N, is a type of fatty amine belonging to the group of organic compounds containing nitrogen. The structure of Di-n-amyl amine includes two alkyl groups (C5H11) bonded to one nitrogen atom (N), forming an amine compound. This is one of the chemicals often used in industrial production processes, especially in the chemical and pharmaceutical industries.
Di-n-amyl amine is used in the production of other organic compounds and also plays a role in some chemical synthesis processes. Its chemical properties can change depending on temperature and pressure conditions, making it a flexible component in chemical reactions. However, due to its chemical characteristics, Di-n-amyl amine can also pose some health risks upon direct or indirect contact through the air or skin.
In an industrial environment, controlling the concentration of Di-n-amyl amine is very important to ensure worker safety. Understanding its formula and chemical properties is the first step in recognizing and applying appropriate protective measures to minimize potential risks when exposed to this chemical.
| No. | Chemical Name in Vietnamese | Chemical Name in English | HS Code | CAS Number | Chemical Formula |
| 1. | Di-n-amyl amin | Di-n-amyl amine | 29211900 | 2050-92-2 | C10H23N |
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2. What are the sources of Di-n-amyl amine in the production process?
The organic compound C10H23N usually arises from chemical production processes in various industries, especially during the synthesis of organic compounds. One of the most common sources of Di-n-amyl amine is from chemical and pharmaceutical manufacturing plants, where it is used as an intermediate in synthesis reactions to create higher-value products. In addition, Di-n-amyl amine is also found in the plastics, coatings, and paint manufacturing industries, where it serves as an important component in fabricating polymers and other organic compounds.
The production process of Di-n-amyl amine often involves reactions between amines and alkyl-containing compounds. During this process, waste and chemical vapors can be generated, increasing the concentration of Di-n-amyl amine in the air at factories. If not strictly controlled, these emissions can spread into the surrounding environment and affect the health of workers directly involved in the production process.
The handling and storage of Di-n-amyl amine can also be a source of the chemical in the work environment. During transportation or storage, if safety measures are not implemented correctly, leaks can occur, posing a risk of exposure to workers. Therefore, safety procedures and preventive measures must be strictly applied to limit the dispersion of Di-n-amyl amine into the production environment.

3. Industries that use Di-n-amyl amine in production
Di-n-amyl amine (C10H23N) is used in many different industries, especially those requiring complex organic compounds and specialized chemical reactions. One of the main industries that uses Di-n-amyl amine is the chemical industry. In this field, Di-n-amyl amine acts as an intermediate in chemical synthesis reactions to produce new compounds, including those used in pharmaceuticals and industrial chemicals.
The plastics and polymer industry also frequently uses Di-n-amyl amine. During the production of plastics and other polymer products, this chemical is used to adjust the physical and chemical properties of the plastic compounds, helping to improve the product’s durability, flexibility, and heat resistance. Furthermore, Di-n-amyl amine is also used in the production of paints, coatings, and various adhesives, where it helps enhance the adhesion and durability of the final products.
The pharmaceutical industry also relies on the presence of Di-n-amyl amine in drug synthesis processes. This chemical can be used to produce therapeutic drugs and other biologically active compounds, where its stability and ability to participate in special chemical reactions are very important. Besides, some other industries such as cosmetics, detergents, and consumer products also feature Di-n-amyl amine, although the level of use is less than in heavy industries.
The presence of Di-n-amyl amine in many production sectors shows the importance of strict management and control of exposure to this chemical, in order to ensure worker safety.
4. How does Di-n-amyl amine affect workers?
Di-n-amyl amine can cause significant health effects for workers upon direct contact or through the air during work. One of the main risks when exposed to Di-n-amyl amine is its irritating effect on the skin and eyes. When this chemical comes into contact with the skin, it can cause inflammation, itching, and red rashes. For the eyes, Di-n-amyl amine can cause a burning sensation, irritation, and even risk serious damage if not treated promptly.
In addition, inhaling Di-n-amyl amine vapor over a long period can negatively affect the respiratory system. Symptoms such as coughing, difficulty breathing, and chest tightness may appear in workers who have to work in environments with high concentrations of Di-n-amyl amine. In more severe cases, exposure to high concentrations of this chemical can lead to poisoning, affecting internal organs such as the liver and kidneys.
The long-term impact of Di-n-amyl amine on worker health is also a concern.Continuous exposure to this chemical can lead to a decline in overall health, causing fatigue, reduced work capacity, and even increasing the risk of chronic diseases related to the respiratory tract and skin. Besides, the risk of cancer from long-term exposure to amine compounds, including Di-n-amyl amine, has also been studied and needs to be closely monitored.
5. Permissible safe concentration of Di-n-amyl amine for human exposure
The safe concentration of Di-n-amyl amine for human exposure is an important factor that needs to be controlled in work environments, especially in manufacturing plants that use this chemical. According to international occupational safety standards, each chemical has a permissible exposure limit to minimize the risk of harm to worker health. For Di-n-amyl amine, the maximum permissible concentration in the workplace air is often regulated based on Occupational Exposure Limits (OELs).
Accordingly, the concentration of Di-n-amyl amine must be kept at a safe level, usually below 10 ppm (parts per million) in the air, depending on the regulations of each country and occupational safety organization. Maintaining this concentration is necessary to avoid negative impacts on worker health, such as skin, eye, and respiratory irritation. If the concentration exceeds the permissible limit, the risk of acute poisoning or chronic diseases due to chemical exposure can increase.
Systems for measuring Di-n-amyl amine concentration in the air need to be applied regularly to ensure that the working environment is always within safe thresholds. In addition, engineering controls, such as ventilation systems, are needed to minimize the concentration of Di-n-amyl amine in the air. Besides, providing personal protective equipment to workers, such as respirators and chemical-resistant gloves, is also necessary to protect health when working in environments with potential Di-n-amyl amine generation.
Compliance with regulations on the safe concentration of Di-n-amyl amine not only helps protect worker health but also ensures a safe working environment, minimizing the risk of occupational accidents related to this chemical.

Basically, if working in an industrial environment, it is important to comply with safety standards and limit exposure to Di-n-amyl amine. Organizations like the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) in the United States provide guidelines and safety principles to protect workers from the negative impacts of chemical substances.
6. Measures to minimize the health effects of Di-n-amyl amine on workers
To minimize the health effects of Di-n-amyl amine on workers, a series of safety and control measures must be applied effectively during production and work. First and foremost, controlling the work environment plays a crucial role. A good ventilation system will help reduce the concentration of Di-n-amyl amine in the air, thereby reducing the risk of inhaling this chemical. Toxic gas extraction fan systems and air filtration systems need to be installed and maintained regularly to ensure operational efficiency.
In addition, the use of personal protective equipment is essential in protecting workers from direct contact with Di-n-amyl amine. Workers need to be fully equipped with respirators, chemical-resistant gloves, and specialized protective clothing to minimize exposure through the skin, eyes, and respiratory system. In particular, attention must be paid to properly replacing and maintaining this protective equipment to ensure it is always in the best condition.
Training and raising worker awareness about the risks of Di-n-amyl amine is also an important measure. Workers need to be trained periodically on how to recognize and handle hazardous situations, so they can react promptly when an incident occurs. Understanding the chemical properties and risks of Di-n-amyl amine will help workers be more proactive in protecting themselves.
Furthermore, administrative controls are needed, such as reducing direct exposure time to Di-n-amyl amine by rotating jobs or establishing appropriate work shifts to limit exposure time. Besides, periodic health check-ups for workers exposed to this chemical also need to be conducted, in order to detect early signs of health damage and take timely intervention measures.
Occupational safety training: Workers need to be trained and educated on the risks and safety measures when working with this chemical. This training should be provided periodically and regularly to ensure understanding and proper compliance with safety rules.
Periodically organize occupational environment monitoring in factories and enterprises, collect and analyze factors harmful to workers, thereby adjusting to reduce hazard levels to prevent occupational diseases for them.
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