Working environment factors
How does Thiram affect workers’ health?
Dec
Thiram (C₆H₁₂N₂S₄) is a common chemical in industrial production, but few are aware that it poses many risks to the health of workers. This article will analyze how Thiram affects health, from respiratory and dermatological diseases to long-term risks, helping you to better understand this dangerous impact.
1. What is Thiram?
C₆H₁₂N₂S₄ is the chemical formula for Thiram. It is an organic compound belonging to the dithiocarbamate group, widely used in agriculture and industry. This compound has effective antifungal properties and is often applied to protect crops from attack by harmful fungi. With its ability to inhibit the growth of fungi and microorganisms, this compound is also used in industrial production processes, especially in the manufacturing of rubber and some other synthetic materials.
The compound has volatile properties and strong chemical reactivity, which enhances its effectiveness in practical applications. However, due to its complex chemical nature, it also raises many concerns about its impact on human health with long-term exposure. A clear understanding of the structure and properties of C₆H₁₂N₂S₄ helps in identifying risks and how to control them in the work environment.
| No. | Chemical Name in Vietnamese | Chemical Name in English | HS Code | CAS Number | Chemical Formula |
| 1. | Thiram | Thiram | 29303000 | 137-26-8 | C₆H₁₂N₂S₄ |
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2. What are the sources of Thiram in the production process?
During the production process, Thiram is often created as a byproduct or main product in chemical synthesis processes. It is primarily produced through the reaction between sulfur-containing compounds and dithiocarbamate compounds. Thiram is the result of the combination of dimethylamine and carbon disulfide, which is then oxidized to form a substance with strong antifungal properties.
The agriculture and rubber processing industries are the main places where Thiram is used. In agricultural production, Thiram is often formulated into pesticides to help prevent the growth of fungi on crops. In the rubber industry, this compound is also used to treat rubber products to prevent mold and protect the material during the production process.
3. Industries that use Thiram in production
Thiram is widely used in many different industries, especially in the fields of agriculture and material processing. In the agricultural industry, it is an important component in various types of pesticides, helping to prevent the growth of fungi, mold, and other diseases caused by microorganisms on crops. The use of Thiram in agricultural production not only helps protect crops but also improves yield and ensures the quality of agricultural products.
In addition, Thiram is also present in the rubber processing industry. It is used as an additive in the rubber manufacturing process to prevent the growth of fungi and mold in rubber products, ensuring the quality and durability of the material. Rubber products such as gloves, hoses, or other rubber components may contain a small amount of Thiram for protection during storage and transportation.
Besides these two main industries, Thiram is also used in some other industries such as the production of pesticides, food processing, and in surface treatment products where there is a need to control the growth of microorganisms or mold.
4. How does Thiram affect workers?
Exposure to Thiram in the work environment can cause serious health effects for workers. This substance can enter the body through the skin, respiration, or the digestive tract, depending on the form of exposure during the production process. When workers are exposed to Thiram for a long period or improperly, symptoms of poisoning can appear, directly affecting the nervous system, respiratory system, and skin.
One of the most noticeable effects of Thiram on workers is skin problems, such as dermatitis, itching, rashes, or redness. These symptoms often appear when the skin comes into direct contact with the chemical during work. Besides that, Thiram can also cause respiratory problems such as difficulty breathing, coughing, bronchitis, and other respiratory diseases if workers inhale vapor or dust from this chemical.
Thiram is also believed to have a negative impact on the nervous system, causing symptoms such as headaches, dizziness, fatigue, nausea, and discomfort. With prolonged or inadequately protected exposure, workers may experience more serious effects, such as neurological disorders or a weakened immune system.
5. Permissible safe concentration of Thiram for human exposure
The permissible safe concentration of Thiram for human exposure is regulated by international health and occupational safety organizations to minimize health risks for workers in the work environment. These standards are usually established based on scientific research on the effects of Thiram on the human body, thereby determining safe exposure limits.
According to agencies such as the World Health Organization (WHO) and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), the concentration of Thiram in the workplace air should not exceed a certain level to avoid the risk of poisoning or long-term health effects for workers. Regulations on the concentration of Thiram in the air, such as the Threshold Limit Value (TLV), typically range from 0.1 to 0.5 mg/m³, depending on the working conditions and duration.
In addition, the safe concentration can also be calculated based on the amount of the chemical in products that come into direct contact with the worker’s skin or respiratory tract.
On a basic level, if working in an industrial environment, it is important to comply with safety standards and limit exposure to Thiram. Organizations such as the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) in the United States provide guidelines and safety principles to protect workers from the negative effects of chemical substances.
6. Measures to mitigate the effects of Thiram on workers’ health
To minimize the health effects of Thiram on workers, implementing protective measures and strict controls is extremely important. One of the basic measures is the use of adequate personal protective equipment. Workers should wear respirators, gloves, safety glasses, and protective clothing when working in an environment where Thiram is used. This helps to limit direct contact with the chemical and minimizes the chance of Thiram entering the body through the skin or respiratory tract.
In addition, maintaining occupational hygiene is also a crucial factor. Work areas must be adequately ventilated to minimize the concentration of Thiram in the air, and work equipment and tools should be cleaned regularly to remove any residual chemicals. Factories and enterprises using Thiram also need to have procedures for managing and regularly checking air quality to ensure the level of Thiram in the environment is always at a safe level.
To protect the long-term health of workers, companies need to organize training and guidance on safety and health measures when exposed to chemicals. Full awareness of the harms of Thiram and preventive measures will help workers be more proactive in protecting themselves. Finally, health and occupational safety agencies need to conduct periodic health checks for workers to promptly detect signs of poisoning or illness due to Thiram exposure for appropriate intervention.
Occupational safety training: Workers need to be trained and educated on the risks and safety measures when working with this type of chemical. This training should be provided periodically and regularly to ensure understanding and proper compliance with safety rules.
Periodically organize occupational environment monitoring in factories and enterprises, to collect and analyze harmful factors for workers, thereby adjusting to reduce the level of harm to prevent occupational diseases for them.
7. National Occupational Environment Monitoring Center
The occupational environment monitoring center of Nam Viet is a professional unit specializing in monitoring and measuring the quality of the working environment across all provinces in Vietnam. With a team of experienced monitoring specialists, the center uses modern measuring equipment to ensure accuracy and reliability.
REGISTER FOR OCCUPATIONAL ENVIRONMENT MONITORING SERVICES
In addition to providing monitoring services, the center also assists clients in planning, handling, and tracking issues related to the occupational environment. With the motto “the customer is the center,” the center is concerned with customer satisfaction, meeting all customer needs, and is committed to providing the best solutions for businesses.
With investment in technology, engineering, and human resources, Nam Viet’s monitoring center has been and is becoming one of the reputable units in the field of occupational environment monitoring in Ho Chi Minh City with the following objectives:
- We always value our brand reputation and the quality of our products and services.
- We provide our customers with the best and most suitable things possible.
- Along with a team of experienced Masters and Engineers with a desire to protect the environment and benefit businesses.
- Coming to the Nam Viet Environmental Monitoring team, your company will receive professional service from experts in the monitoring field. At the same time, you will get the best deals on costs.
8. Quotation for Occupational Environment Monitoring
To help businesses carry out occupational environment monitoring professionally and effectively, Nam Viet provides our valued customers with a quotation for quality and reasonably priced occupational environment monitoring services.
- Our monitoring quotation provides detailed information about the prices of the monitoring services we offer. It includes costs related to travel, measurement, analysis, and reporting of results. Our valued customers can be completely assured of the accuracy and reliability of the monitoring result reports we provide.
- We are committed to always offering the most competitive and reasonable prices on the market, and we are also always ready to consult and answer any questions about monitoring services quickly and professionally.
- With Nam Viet’s monitoring quotation, our valued customers can easily choose service packages that suit their needs. We are committed to bringing our customers the highest satisfaction with professional service quality.
