Working environment factors
How does Diethyl Peroxy Dicarbonate (> 30%) affect workers’ health?
Dec
Diethyl Peroxy Dicarbonate (>30%) (C6H10O6) is a chemical commonly used in manufacturing plants, but its impact on worker health remains a significant concern. This article will help you understand the potential risks and health protection measures when working in an environment where this chemical is used.
1. What is Diethyl Peroxy Dicarbonate (>30%)?
Diethyl peroxydicarbonate (>30%), with the chemical formula C6H10O6, is a chemical compound belonging to the peroxydicarbonate group, widely known in the plastics, rubber, and other materials manufacturing industries. This substance is formed from two molecules of peroxycarbonic acid combined with an ethyl group (C2H5) from ethyl alcohol.
With the chemical formula C6H10O6, each molecule of Diethyl Peroxy Dicarbonate consists of 6 carbon atoms, 10 hydrogen atoms, and 6 oxygen atoms. It is a colorless or slightly yellowish liquid that is volatile and flammable. This substance has peroxy properties, meaning it contains an oxygen group directly bonded to two carbon atoms, which makes Diethyl Peroxy Dicarbonate capable of rapid decomposition and producing strong oxidation reactions when in contact with other substances.
Due to its reactive and flammable nature, Diethyl Peroxy Dicarbonate is primarily used as an initiator or catalyst in polymerization reactions, especially in the production of thermoplastics and rubber. However, because of its flammability and hazardous properties, the use and storage of this substance require strict adherence to safety regulations to avoid the risk of fire or adverse health effects on workers.
| No. | Chemical Name in Vietnamese | Chemical Name in English | HS Code | CAS Number | Chemical Formula |
| 1. | Dietyl peroxy dicarbonat (> 30%) | Diethyl Peroxy Dicarbonate (>30%) | 29209090 | 14666-78-5 | C6H10O6 |
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2. Where does Diethyl Peroxy Dicarbonate (>30%) originate from in the production process?
During the production process, this compound is primarily created from chemical reactions that take place in plants manufacturing plastics, rubber, and other polymer materials. It is often used as a catalyst or initiator in polymerization reactions, especially in the production of PVC, various thermoplastics, and composite materials.
This production process involves the use of chemicals such as peroxycarbonic acid and ethyl alcohol, which are mixed and reacted under specific temperature and pressure conditions to create Diethyl Peroxy Dicarbonate. The substance is formed during the mixing, conversion, and chemical reaction stages. Its generation can also be related to side reactions during the processing of other polymer compounds, when peroxy substances decompose or react with other components in the production environment.
Therefore, the main source of Diethyl Peroxy Dicarbonate in factories is from chemical reactions during the production of polymers and plastics, especially when using reaction initiators that require peroxydicarbonate.
3. Industries that use Diethyl Peroxy Dicarbonate (>30%) in production
This compound is widely used in the plastics and rubber manufacturing industries, particularly in the production of various thermoplastics and polymers. In the plastics industry, it plays a crucial role as an initiator or catalyst in the polymerization process, helping to accelerate the chemical reactions that create plastic or rubber.
The rubber manufacturing industry also uses this compound to produce synthetic rubbers, thanks to its ability to activate polymerization reactions. In addition, it is applied in the composite materials manufacturing industries, where raw materials need to be combined to create new materials with superior properties.
Factories producing heat-resistant materials, insulating materials, and materials with special requirements for mechanical and chemical properties also use Diethyl Peroxy Dicarbonate as part of their production process. The presence of this substance helps control the reaction process to create products with high durability and the special properties necessary for industrial applications.
4. How does Diethyl Peroxy Dicarbonate (>30%) affect workers?
This chemical can cause serious health effects for workers upon direct or long-term contact in the workplace. One of the main impacts is its ability to irritate the skin and mucous membranes. When it comes into contact with the skin, this substance can cause inflammation, redness, or mild to severe burns, especially with prolonged contact or at high concentrations. Eye contact can lead to irritation, itching, or even corneal damage, affecting vision.
In addition, inhaling the vapor or dust of this compound in the air can also cause respiratory problems. Workers may experience symptoms such as coughing, difficulty breathing, or chest pain. In cases of long-term exposure, lung problems like pneumonia, asthma, or other chronic diseases may develop.
This chemical can also affect the nervous system with prolonged exposure. Symptoms such as headaches, dizziness, fatigue, or mental disturbances may appear. In a production environment, without appropriate protective measures, workers may face the risk of cumulative poisoning, causing long-term health effects.
5. Permissible safe concentration of Diethyl Peroxy Dicarbonate (>30%) for human exposure
The permissible safe concentration for human exposure to this compound is regulated by international health and occupational safety organizations. However, there is no absolute safe exposure level, as this compound can cause negative health effects even at low concentrations with prolonged exposure or without protective measures.
Safety standards are usually established based on studies of acceptable exposure levels that do not cause apparent health problems. Agencies such as OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration of the United States) or ACGIH (American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists) recommend that the maximum permissible concentration of chemicals like Diethyl Peroxy Dicarbonate in the air typically ranges from 0.1 mg/m³ to 1 mg/m³, depending on working conditions and the hazard level of the chemical.
Although these standards provide guidance on safe exposure levels, they also emphasize the necessity of protective measures such as ventilation systems, personal protective equipment, and strict control procedures in the workplace.
On a basic level, if working in an industrial environment, it is important to adhere to safety standards and limit exposure to Diethyl Peroxy Dicarbonate (>30%). Organizations such as the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) in the United States provide guidelines and safety principles to protect workers from the negative impacts of chemical substances.
6. Measures to minimize the health effects of Diethyl Peroxy Dicarbonate (>30%) on workers
To minimize the health effects of this compound on workers, protective and control measures in the workplace must be strictly implemented. One of the most important measures is to ensure adequate ventilation in production areas. An effective ventilation system helps reduce the concentration of the compound in the air, lowering the risk of inhaling harmful vapors from Diethyl Peroxy Dicarbonate. It is necessary to install ventilation fans or fume extraction systems to ensure the air in the work area is always clean and well-circulated.
In addition, the use of personal protective equipment is extremely important. Workers must wear specialized protective clothing, including gloves, safety glasses, respirators, and full-body protective suits to avoid direct contact with the chemical. In particular, using masks or other respiratory protection devices helps prevent the inhalation of vapors or dust from this compound, protecting the respiratory tract and lungs from damage.
Factories should also conduct regular training for workers on safety measures and how to handle exposure to Diethyl Peroxy Dicarbonate. Workers need to clearly understand the risks, the signs of poisoning, and how to respond in case of an incident. Furthermore, regular monitoring and testing of the compound’s concentration in the work environment are necessary to ensure that safety standards are always maintained.
Finally, using modern production technologies and improving technological processes can also help minimize the generation of this compound, thereby reducing the potential risks to worker health.
Occupational safety training: Workers need to be trained and educated about the risks and safety measures when working with this type of chemical. This training should be provided periodically and regularly to ensure understanding and proper compliance with safety rules.
Periodically organize occupational environment monitoring in factories and enterprises, to collect and analyze factors harmful to workers, thereby adjusting to reduce the level of hazard to prevent occupational diseases for them.
7. Nationwide Occupational Environment Monitoring Center
Nam Viet’s Occupational Environment Monitoring Center is a professional unit for monitoring and measuring the quality of the working environment across all provinces in Vietnam. With a team of experienced monitoring specialists, the center uses modern measuring equipment, ensuring accuracy and reliability.
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In addition to providing monitoring services, the center also supports clients in planning, handling, and tracking occupational environment issues. With the motto “the customer is the center,” the center is concerned with customer satisfaction, meets all customer needs, and is committed to providing the best solutions for businesses.
With investment in technology, engineering, and human resources, Nam Viet’s monitoring center has become one of the reputable units in the field of occupational environment monitoring in Ho Chi Minh City with the following objectives:
- We always value our brand reputation and the quality of our products and services.
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- Along with a team of experienced Masters and Engineers with a desire to protect the environment and benefit businesses.
- By coming to the Nam Viet Environmental Monitoring team, your company will receive professional service from experts in the monitoring field. At the same time, you will get the best cost incentives.
8. Quotation for occupational environment monitoring
To help businesses conduct occupational environment monitoring professionally and effectively, Nam Viet provides our valued customers with a price list for quality and reasonably priced occupational environment monitoring services.
- Our monitoring price list provides detailed information on the prices of the monitoring services we offer. This includes costs related to travel, measurement, analysis, and reporting of results. Our valued customers can be completely assured of the accuracy and reliability of the monitoring result reports we provide.
- We are committed to always offering the most competitive and reasonable prices on the market, and we are also always ready to provide advice and answer any questions about our monitoring services quickly and professionally.
- With Nam Viet’s monitoring price list, our valued customers can easily choose the service packages that suit their needs. We are committed to bringing our customers the highest satisfaction with our professional quality services.
