How does Diallylamine affect workers’ health?

How does Diallylamine affect workers' health?
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Diallyl amine (C₆H₁₁N) is a chemical used in many industries, but does it have any effect on the health of workers? This article will analyze the impact of Diallyl amine, from exposure risks to protective measures, helping you to better understand occupational safety in a chemical environment.

1. What is Diallyl amine?

Diallyl amine, with the chemical formula C₆H₁₁N, is an organic compound belonging to the amine group. It is a secondary amine, with a structure consisting of two allyl groups (-CH₂-CH=CH₂) bonded to a nitrogen atom. This substance exists as a colorless or slightly pale yellow liquid, has a characteristic odor, and is volatile. It is soluble in many organic solvents but sparingly soluble in water.

Diallyl amine is widely used in the chemical industry, especially in the production of polymers, pesticides, detergents, and many other products. Due to its specific chemical properties, this compound is highly reactive and can participate in many important organic reactions. However, this same characteristic can also cause it to affect human health if exposed at high levels or for a long time.

No. Chemical Name in Vietnamese Chemical Name in English HS Code CAS Number Chemical Formula
1. Diallyl amin Diallyl amine 29091900 124-02-7 C6H11N

See more: chemical safety training services according to Decree 113/2017/ND-CP

REGISTER FOR CHEMICAL OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY TRAINING ACCORDING TO DECREE 113


2. Where does Diallyl amine originate from in the production process?

During industrial production, this compound can arise from various sources, especially in industries that use it as a raw material or intermediate. One of the common sources is chemical synthesis processes, where it is created or used in the production of polymers, pesticides, and other organic compounds.

Additionally, it can appear during chemical processing, when chemical reactions produce byproducts containing amines. Stages such as distillation, mixing, or the decomposition of organic compounds can also release vapors of this compound into the air.

Some factories producing detergents, adhesives, or industrial paints may also be a source due to the use of amines in product formulations. Besides, if not well-controlled, the storage and transportation processes can also lead to chemical leaks into the work environment, posing an exposure risk to workers.

Industrial chemical plant with pipes and tanks


3. Industries that use Diallyl amine in production

This compound is used in many different industries, especially in the chemical and materials manufacturing sectors. In the polymer industry, it plays an important role in the synthesis of resins and rubber, helping to improve the mechanical properties and durability of the products.

The pesticide manufacturing industry also frequently uses this compound to synthesize active ingredients for herbicides and insecticides, contributing to the effectiveness of agricultural products. Furthermore, in the paint and surface coatings industry, it is applied to improve adhesion and chemical resistance, helping to increase the lifespan of paint in harsh environments.

In industrial chemical production, it is used to synthesize important organic compounds that serve many different fields such as pharmaceuticals, detergents, and cosmetics. The water treatment industry may also use this chemical in the production of flocculants and additives, helping to improve the efficiency of industrial and domestic wastewater treatment.


4. How does Diallyl amine affect workers?

Exposure to this compound in the workplace can cause many health effects for workers, especially without appropriate protective measures. The respiratory system is one of the most susceptible organs, as the chemical’s vapor can irritate the airways, leading to coughing, difficulty breathing, and nasopharyngitis with long-term exposure.

The skin and eyes are also at risk if they come into direct contact with the chemical. Common reactions include irritation, redness, itching, and even contact dermatitis. If splashed into the eyes, the chemical can cause burning, tearing, and in some severe cases, may damage the cornea.

The central nervous system can also be affected if a worker inhales high concentrations over a long period. Symptoms may include headache, dizziness, nausea, and loss of concentration. Continuous exposure without protective measures can increase the risk of nerve damage and cognitive impairment.

Additionally, some studies indicate that if absorbed through the digestive tract or exposed to high doses, this chemical can affect the liver and kidneys. These organs play a role in detoxifying the body, but with long-term exposure, their function can be impaired, leading to serious health problems.


5. Permissible safe concentration of Diallyl amine for human exposure

Currently, no specific information regarding a safe exposure concentration for Diallyl amine has been found in Vietnamese legal documents. Therefore, determining a safe level of exposure to Diallyl amine requires referencing international standards and best practices in the industry.

Worker in a lab with safety goggles and equipment

At a basic level, when working in an industrial environment, it is important to comply with safety standards and limit exposure to Diallyl amine. Organizations such as the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) in the United States provide guidelines and safety principles to protect workers from the negative effects of chemical substances.


6. Measures to mitigate the effects of Diallyl amine on workers’ health

Minimizing the health effects of this chemical on workers requires strict control measures in the workplace. First, the ventilation system should be properly designed to ensure good air circulation, which helps reduce the concentration of chemical vapors in the workspace. Using a local exhaust system in areas with a risk of vapor release is an effective measure to limit the accumulation of toxic substances in the air.

Workers must be provided with adequate and appropriate personal protective equipment, including specialized respirators, chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles, and protective clothing. Training on safe work procedures and guidance on handling incidents upon chemical exposure are also crucial factors in reducing health risks.

Strict control over the storage and transportation of the chemical is an indispensable measure. Containers should be properly sealed and stored in a cool, ventilated area, away from high temperatures and ignition sources to limit the risk of evaporation or unwanted reactions. Additionally, periodic inspection of storage equipment and pipelines to detect and prevent leaks in a timely manner also helps to minimize exposure risks.

Regular monitoring of the work environment to measure the concentration of the chemical in the air is necessary to assess safety levels and make timely adjustments. If levels are found to exceed safe thresholds, additional control measures must be implemented immediately, including reducing work time in high-risk areas or enhancing personal protective systems.

Occupational safety training: Workers need to be trained and educated on the risks and safety measures when working with this type of chemical. This training should be provided periodically and frequently to ensure understanding and proper compliance with safety rules.

Periodically organize workplace environment monitoring in factories and enterprises, collecting and analyzing factors harmful to workers, thereby adjusting to reduce hazard levels to prevent occupational diseases for them.


7. National Center for Workplace Environment Monitoring

The Workplace Environment Monitoring Center of Nam Viet is a professional unit specializing in the supervision and measurement of workplace environment quality across all provinces in Vietnam. With a team of experienced monitoring specialists, the center uses modern measuring equipment, ensuring accuracy and reliability.

REGISTER FOR WORKPLACE ENVIRONMENT MONITORING SERVICES

In addition to providing monitoring services, the center also assists clients in planning, handling, and tracking workplace environment issues. With the motto “the customer is the center,” the center focuses on customer satisfaction, meeting all customer needs, and is committed to providing the best solutions for businesses.

With investment in techniques, technology, and human resources, Nam Viet’s monitoring center has become one of the reputable units in the field of workplace environment monitoring in Ho Chi Minh City with the following objectives:

  • We always value our brand reputation and the quality of our products and services.
  • We provide our customers with the best and most suitable solutions possible.
  • With a team of experienced Masters and Engineers, we desire to protect the environment and benefit businesses.
Official letter from the Department of Health approving monitoring activities
Official letter from the Department of Health approving the declaration of eligibility to conduct workplace environment monitoring activities
  • With the Nam Viet Environmental Monitoring team, your company will receive professional service from experts in the monitoring field, along with the best cost incentives.

8. Price Quote for Workplace Environment Monitoring

To help businesses conduct workplace environment monitoring professionally and effectively, Nam Viet offers our clients a price list for quality and reasonably priced workplace environment monitoring services.

  • Our price list provides detailed information on the costs of the monitoring services we offer. It includes all related costs for travel, measurement, analysis, and reporting of results. You can be completely assured of the accuracy and reliability of the monitoring result reports we provide.
  • We are committed to always offering the most competitive and reasonable prices on the market, and we are always ready to provide quick and professional consultation and answer any questions about our monitoring services.
  • With Nam Viet’s price list, you can easily choose service packages that suit your needs. We are committed to bringing you the highest satisfaction with our professional service quality.

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