Tirpate (C8H14N2O2S2) is a chemical commonly found in certain manufacturing plants, yet few people know the extent of its impact on workers’ health. This article will reveal its potential effects and how to ensure safety for those working in environments with Tirpate.
1. What is Tirpate?
Tirpate, with the chemical formula C₈H₁₄N₂O₂S₂, is an organic compound belonging to the carbamate group, scientifically known as 2,4-dimethyl-1,3-dithiolane-2-carboxaldehyde O-(methylcarbamoyl)oxime. This compound is synthetically produced and mainly used in agriculture as a pesticide, particularly for controlling pests and nematodes. Tirpate works by inhibiting the enzyme acetylcholinesterase, disrupting nerve transmission in insects and other harmful organisms.
With a molecular weight of about 234.3 g/mol, Tirpate has a distinctive molecular structure with two dithiolane and carbamate groups, giving it unique chemical and biological properties. However, due to its high toxicity, the use of Tirpate has been restricted and banned in certain countries, including the United States, since 1998. Nevertheless, in some regions, Tirpate is still used in agriculture and can exist in work environments, posing potential risks to workers’ health.
No. | Chemical name in Vietnamese | Chemical name in English | HS Code | CAS Number | Chemical formula |
1. | Tirpat | Tirpate | 292910 | 26419-73-8 | C8H14N2O2S2 |
See also chemical safety training under Decree 113/2017/NĐ-CP
REGISTER FOR CHEMICAL SAFETY TRAINING UNDER DECREE 113
2. Sources of Tirpate in the production process
During production, Tirpate can originate from various sources, depending on the type of manufacturing and the applied technological processes. Specifically, in chemical, pesticide, or agrochemical manufacturing plants, Tirpate is often used as an active ingredient. The chemical synthesis process of Tirpate begins with raw materials such as dimethylamine, carbon disulfide, and compounds containing the isothiocyanate group. These raw materials undergo complex chemical reactions under controlled temperature and pressure to form Tirpate’s molecular structure.
In pesticide production plants, Tirpate can be used directly during manufacturing or remain as residue in the production environment due to incomplete decomposition of sulfur-containing compounds.
Additionally, during storage and transportation, if strict safety regulations are not followed, Tirpate can be released into the surrounding environment, causing air pollution and worker exposure.
3. Industries using Tirpate in production
In the pesticide manufacturing industry, Tirpate is used as an active ingredient to produce pesticides, particularly carbamate insecticides. This industry includes factories specializing in the production of insecticides, herbicides, fungicides, and other agrochemical products. The manufacturing process typically involves chemical synthesis, mixing, and packaging of Tirpate-containing products. Therefore, workers in these factories can be directly exposed to the chemical throughout the production process, from raw materials to finished products.
The food processing industry may also use Tirpate in certain production processes, particularly in treating agricultural products for preservation or pest control. Although usage levels may be lower than in the pesticide industry, exposure to Tirpate can still occur during stages such as harvesting, processing, or packaging. Thus, workers in food processing should also be equipped with appropriate knowledge and protective measures to minimize exposure risks.
Other industries such as chemical manufacturing, textile dyeing, or rubber production may also use Tirpate in specific production processes. However, usage levels and exposure risks in these industries are typically lower than in pesticide manufacturing. Nevertheless, compliance with occupational safety and environmental regulations is necessary to protect workers’ health and the community.
4. How Tirpate affects workers
Tirpate is a carbamate chemical compound used in pesticide production. When workers are exposed to Tirpate, especially in unsafe working environments, they may experience serious health issues.
Inhaling Tirpate vapors or dust can cause symptoms such as headaches, dizziness, nausea, and fatigue. Prolonged exposure or lack of proper protection can lead to nervous system disorders, respiratory and cardiovascular problems. Direct skin contact or ingestion can also cause irritation, dermatitis, or acute poisoning.
Particularly for workers in pesticide manufacturing plants or agricultural processing facilities, the risk of Tirpate exposure is very high without proper protective equipment.
5. Permissible safe levels of Tirpate exposure in humans
Currently, there is no specific information on safe exposure levels for Tirpate in Vietnamese legal documents.
At a basic level, when working in an industrial environment, compliance with safety standards and minimizing Tirpate exposure is important. Organizations such as the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) in the United States provide safety guidelines and principles to protect workers from the negative effects of chemicals.
6. Measures to minimize Tirpate’s impact on workers’ health
To minimize Tirpate’s impact on workers’ health, implementing safety measures throughout the production process is crucial. First, replacing Tirpate with less toxic active ingredients in pesticide production is an effective solution. This helps reduce exposure risks and negative health effects.
If replacement is not possible, technical measures such as designing closed production processes, using local ventilation systems, and minimizing dust generation are necessary. This limits Tirpate’s release into the air, reducing workers’ inhalation risks.
Additionally, providing adequate personal protective equipment such as dust-filtering masks, gloves, protective clothing, and respirators is mandatory. Workers should be trained on proper use and maintenance of protective equipment to ensure effectiveness.
Regularly monitoring Tirpate concentrations in the air and on work surfaces helps assess contamination levels and enables timely intervention. Periodic health check-ups for workers help detect early signs of poisoning and provide appropriate treatment.
Finally, compliance with occupational safety, environmental hygiene, and chemical waste disposal regulations is essential to ensure a safe working environment and protect workers’ health.
Occupational safety training: Workers should be trained and educated about the risks and safety measures when working with this chemical. This training should be provided regularly to ensure proper understanding and compliance.
Regularly conducting occupational environmental monitoring in factories to collect and analyze harmful factors, then adjust and reduce hazards to prevent occupational diseases.
7. National Occupational Environment Monitoring Center
Nam Viet Occupational Environment Monitoring Center is a professional unit specializing in monitoring and measuring occupational environment quality nationwide across Vietnam. With an experienced team of monitoring specialists, the center uses modern measuring equipment to ensure accuracy and reliability.
REGISTER FOR OCCUPATIONAL ENVIRONMENT MONITORING SERVICE
In addition to providing monitoring services, the center supports clients in planning, handling, and tracking occupational environment issues. With the motto “customers at the center,” the center focuses on customer satisfaction, meeting all client needs, and committing to providing the best solutions for businesses.
With investments in technology, equipment, and human resources, Nam Viet’s monitoring center has become one of the leading units in occupational environment monitoring in Ho Chi Minh City, with the following goals:
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8. Occupational Environment Monitoring Service Pricing
To help businesses conduct occupational environment monitoring professionally and effectively, Nam Viet provides customers with a detailed pricing table for occupational environment monitoring services at reasonable costs.
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