How does Di‑isobutyryl Peroxide affect workers’ health?

How does Di‑isobutyryl Peroxide affect workers' health?
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Di-isobutyryl peroxide (C8H14O4) is a chemical that can be hazardous to the health of workers upon exposure in a manufacturing plant environment. This article will analyze the health effects of this substance, the potential risks, and the necessary protective measures to ensure worker safety.

1. What is Di-isobutyryl peroxide?

Di-isobutyryl peroxide, with the chemical formula C8H14O4, is an organic compound belonging to the peroxide group, used primarily as an initiator in the polymerization of vinyl chloride to produce PVC.

This compound exists as a milky white liquid, with a boiling point of approximately 199.3°C and a density of 1.034 g/cm³. Di-isobutyryl peroxide can decompose vigorously when the temperature rises or when it becomes contaminated, posing a serious hazard.

Therefore, the transportation and storage of di-isobutyryl peroxide require strict adherence to safety regulations, including storage at low temperatures and away from sources of heat or fire.

No. Chemical Name in Vietnamese Chemical Name in English HS Code CAS Number Chemical Formula
1. Di-isobutyryl peroxit Di-isobutyryl peroxide 29096000 3437-84-1 C8H14O4

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2. What are the sources of Di-isobutyryl peroxide in the production process?

During the production process, this substance mainly arises from chemical reactions that use peroxides to initiate polymerization. When compounds like isobutyryl peroxide are used in polymer manufacturing plants, they decompose and create a small amount of di-isobutyryl peroxide in the process. Di-isobutyryl peroxide can also appear as a by-product when substances react with each other under high temperature and pressure conditions. Additionally, the processing of chemicals in factories, especially in the production of plastic materials, can also lead to the creation of this type of peroxide.


3. Industries that use Di-isobutyryl peroxide in production

This substance is primarily used in the polymer manufacturing industry, especially in the production of PVC plastic. It acts as an initiator for the polymerization process, helping to form long polymer chains in plastic production.

In addition, it is also used in the synthetic rubber manufacturing industries, where peroxides play an important role in creating cross-links between rubber molecules, increasing the strength and elasticity of the material.

Other industries that use this substance include the production of insulating materials, paints, and flexible plastic compounds, where initiators are needed to control the polymerization process and the quality of the final product.


4. How does Di-isobutyryl peroxide affect workers?

This substance can seriously affect the health of workers upon exposure in the workplace. When inhaling the vapor or dust of this substance, workers may experience symptoms such as difficulty breathing, coughing, or other respiratory problems. Direct contact with the skin or eyes can cause irritation, redness, itching, or even burns if exposure is prolonged or at high concentrations. Furthermore, with long-term exposure, workers may experience issues related to the nervous system, causing fatigue, headaches, or other neurological symptoms. In severe cases, this substance can cause damage to the liver, kidneys, or other internal organs.


5. Permissible safe concentration of Di-isobutyryl peroxide for human exposure

Currently, specific information regarding the safe exposure concentration for Di-isobutyryl peroxide has not been found in Vietnamese legal documents. Therefore, determining the safe exposure level for Di-isobutyryl peroxide requires referencing international standards and best practices in the industry.

Basically, when working in an industrial environment, it is important to adhere to safety standards and limit exposure to Di-isobutyryl peroxide. Organizations such as the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) in the United States provide guidelines and safety principles to protect workers from the negative effects of chemical substances.


6. Measures to minimize the health effects of Di-isobutyryl peroxide on workers

To minimize the health effects of this substance on workers, implementing preventive measures is extremely important. First, it is necessary to ensure that the work environment always has a good ventilation system, which helps to dilute the concentration of the substance in the air and reduce the risk of inhaling chemical vapors. Work areas must be fully equipped with exhaust ventilation, and workers must use personal protective equipment such as chemical-resistant masks, gloves, safety goggles, and full-body protective clothing when in direct contact with this substance.

In addition, training and raising awareness for workers about the risks of working with chemicals is essential. Occupational safety training courses should be held regularly so that workers know how to handle emergency situations, as well as how to use and store chemicals safely. Furthermore, periodic health check-ups should be conducted to detect early signs of being affected by this substance, in order to intervene promptly and minimize long-term damage.

Finally, compliance with regulations from authorities regarding the exposure limits of this chemical in the air is very important. The concentration of the chemical in the work environment should be regularly checked and monitored to ensure it does not exceed the safe level for workers.

Occupational Safety Training: Workers need to be trained and educated about the risks and safety measures when working with this chemical. This training should be provided periodically and regularly to ensure understanding and proper adherence to safety rules.

Periodically conduct workplace environment monitoring in factories and enterprises, collecting and analyzing factors harmful to workers, thereby adjusting to reduce hazard levels to prevent occupational diseases for them.


7. National Workplace Environment Monitoring Center

Nam Viet’s Workplace Environment Monitoring Center is a professional unit specializing in the monitoring and measurement of workplace environment quality across all provinces in Vietnam. With a team of experienced monitoring specialists, the center uses modern measuring equipment, ensuring accuracy and reliability.

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In addition to providing monitoring services, the center also supports clients in planning, handling, and tracking issues related to the workplace environment. With the motto “the customer is the center,” the center focuses on customer satisfaction, meeting all client needs, and is committed to providing the best solutions for businesses.

With investment in techniques, technology, and human resources, Nam Viet’s monitoring center has become one of the reputable units in the field of workplace environment monitoring in Ho Chi Minh City with the following objectives:

  • We always value our brand reputation and the quality of our products and services.
  • We provide our customers with the best and most suitable solutions possible.
  • With a team of experienced and professional Masters and Engineers, we aim to protect the environment and benefit businesses.
Official letter from the Department of Health agreeing to the announcement of eligibility to conduct workplace environment monitoring activities
  • By choosing the Nam Viet Environmental Monitoring team, your company will receive professional service from experts in the monitoring field. You will also get the best cost incentives.

8. Workplace Environment Monitoring Price Quote

To help businesses conduct workplace environment monitoring professionally and effectively, Nam Viet offers our clients a quality and reasonably priced service price list for workplace environment monitoring.

  • Our monitoring price list provides detailed information on the prices of the monitoring services we offer. This includes costs related to travel, measurement, analysis, and result reporting. Clients can be completely assured of the accuracy and reliability of the monitoring result reports we provide.
  • We are committed to always offering the most competitive and reasonable prices on the market, and we are also always ready to provide consultation and answer any questions about our monitoring services quickly and professionally.
  • With Nam Viet’s monitoring price list, clients can easily choose service packages that suit their needs. We are committed to bringing our clients the highest satisfaction with our professional service quality.

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