How does Dichloroaniline affect workers’ health?

How does Dichloroaniline affect workers' health?
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Dichloroaniline (C₆H₅NCl₂) is a chemical used in many industries, but it poses a serious health risk to workers. Long-term exposure can cause skin irritation, respiratory damage, and an increased risk of cancer. So how can you protect your health when working with this chemical?

1. What is Dichloroaniline?

Dichloroaniline (C₆H₅NCl₂) is an organic compound belonging to the aromatic amine group, in which two chlorine atoms replace hydrogen atoms on the benzene ring of the aniline molecule (C₆H₅NH₂). This substitution creates different isomers of dichloroaniline, depending on the position of the chlorine atoms on the benzene ring. Common isomers include 2,4-dichloroaniline and 3,4-dichloroaniline.

Dichloroaniline typically exists as a crystalline solid, ranging in color from white to pale yellow, and has a characteristic odor. This compound is sparingly soluble in water but dissolves well in organic solvents such as ethanol, ether, and chloroform. It is widely used in the chemical industry, particularly in the production of dyes, pesticides, and other organic compounds.

No. Chemical Name in Vietnamese Chemical Name in English HS Code CAS Number Chemical Formula
1. Diclo anilin Dichloroaniline 29214200 608-27-5;
626-43-7;
554-00-7;
608-31-1;
95-76-1
C6H5NCl2

See more: chemical safety training service according to Decree 113/2017/NĐ-CP

REGISTER FOR CHEMICAL SAFETY TRAINING ACCORDING TO DECREE 113


2. Where does Dichloroaniline originate from during the production process?

During industrial production, this compound can arise from various sources. One of the main sources is the production of organic compounds, especially in the manufacturing of dyes and pesticides, where this compound is used as a raw material or an intermediate product.

Additionally, in pharmaceutical production, this compound can be generated as a byproduct during the synthesis of some fluoroquinolone antibiotics. Understanding the sources of this compound in the production process is crucial for controlling and minimizing its negative impacts on worker health and the environment.

Dichloroaniline production process


3. Industries that use Dichloroaniline in production

This compound is used in various industries and plays a significant role in their production processes. In the textile and dyeing industry, it is used as a raw material to synthesize azo dyes, which help create diverse and long-lasting colors for fabrics and fibers.

In the agricultural sector, this compound is a key component in the production of pesticides and herbicides such as propanil, linuron, DCMU, and diuron, which help protect crops from pests and weeds.

Furthermore, in the pharmaceutical industry, this compound is used as a precursor to synthesize certain drugs, including antimalarials like chlorproguanil.

Moreover, in the production of polymers and rubber, this compound serves as an important intermediate, contributing to the improvement of the mechanical properties and durability of the final products.

In summary, this compound is present in many important industries such as textiles and dyeing, agriculture, pharmaceuticals, and polymer and rubber production, contributing significantly to the manufacturing and development of these fields.


4. How does Dichloroaniline affect workers?

Exposure to this compound in the workplace can cause many negative health effects for workers. When in direct contact with the skin, it can cause irritation, rashes, and in some cases, a risk of skin infection. If vapors or dust containing this compound are inhaled, the respiratory system can be irritated, leading to difficulty breathing, coughing, and pneumonia. Long-term exposure to high concentrations can cause liver and kidney damage and affect the nervous system with symptoms such as headaches, dizziness, and fatigue. Additionally, this compound has sensitizing potential, leading to allergic skin reactions like contact dermatitis. Understanding these risks is essential to protect the health of workers in environments where this compound is used.


5. Permissible safe concentration of Dichloroaniline for human exposure

Currently, specific information on safe exposure limits for Dichloroaniline has not been found in Vietnamese legal documents. Therefore, determining a safe exposure level for Dichloroaniline requires referencing international standards and best practices in the industry.

Safe working environment with chemicals

At a basic level, if working in an industrial environment, it is important to adhere to safety standards and limit exposure to Dichloroaniline. Organizations like the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) in the United States provide guidelines and safety principles to protect workers from the negative effects of chemical substances.


6. Measures to mitigate the health effects of Dichloroaniline on workers

To protect the health of workers when working with this compound, it is necessary to implement effective safety and control measures. First and foremost, the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) is crucial. Workers should be fully equipped with specialized masks, safety glasses, gloves, and protective clothing to minimize direct contact with the chemical.

In addition, it is essential to establish an effective ventilation and exhaust fan system in the workplace. This system helps reduce the concentration of chemical vapors in the air, ensuring a safer working environment.

Occupational safety training and education play a vital role in raising workers’ awareness of the risks associated with this chemical. Training programs should include guidance on safe work procedures, proper use of PPE, and emergency response measures in case of an incident.

Furthermore, it is necessary to monitor the work environment by regularly checking the concentration of the chemical in the air, ensuring that exposure levels are always below the permissible safety threshold. This helps to detect potential risks early and take timely corrective actions.

Finally, the safe management and disposal of waste containing this chemical, in accordance with environmental regulations, is essential. This helps prevent environmental pollution and protect public health.

Occupational safety training: Workers need to be trained and educated on the risks and safety measures when working with this type of chemical. This training should be provided periodically and regularly to ensure understanding and proper compliance with safety rules.

Periodically organize workplace environment monitoring in factories and enterprises, collecting and analyzing factors harmful to workers, thereby adjusting to reduce hazard levels to prevent occupational diseases for them.


7. National Workplace Environment Monitoring Center

Nam Viet’s Workplace Environment Monitoring Center is a professional unit specializing in monitoring and measuring the quality of the working environment across all provinces in Vietnam. With a team of experienced monitoring specialists, the center uses modern measuring equipment, ensuring accuracy and reliability.

REGISTER FOR WORKPLACE ENVIRONMENT MONITORING SERVICE

In addition to providing monitoring services, the center also assists clients in planning, handling, and tracking workplace environment issues. With the motto “the customer is the center,” the center focuses on customer satisfaction, meeting all customer needs, and committing to providing the best solutions for businesses.

With investment in techniques, technology, and personnel, Nam Viet’s monitoring center has become one of the reputable units in the field of workplace environment monitoring in Ho Chi Minh City with the following objectives:

  • We always value our brand reputation and the quality of our products and services.
  • We provide our customers with the best and most suitable solutions possible.
  • With a team of experienced Masters and Engineers with a desire to protect the environment and benefit businesses.
Official letter from the Department of Health agreeing to declare eligibility for workplace environment monitoring activities
Official letter from the Department of Health agreeing to declare eligibility for workplace environment monitoring activities
  • With Nam Viet’s Environmental Monitoring team, your company will receive professional service from experts in the monitoring field. You will also get the best offers on costs.

8. Workplace Environment Monitoring Price Quotation

To help businesses carry out workplace environment monitoring professionally and effectively, Nam Viet offers our customers a price quotation for quality and reasonably priced workplace environment monitoring services.

  • Our price quotation provides detailed information on the prices of the monitoring services we offer. This includes costs related to travel, measurement, analysis, and result reporting. Customers can be completely assured of the accuracy and reliability of the monitoring result reports we provide.
  • We are committed to always offering the most competitive and reasonable prices on the market, and we are always ready to provide consultation and answer any questions about our monitoring services quickly and professionally.
  • With Nam Viet’s price quotation, customers can easily choose service packages that suit their needs. We are committed to bringing our customers the highest satisfaction with our professional quality service.

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