How does Diethyl Peroxydicarbonate affect workers’ health?

How does Diethyl Peroxydicarbonate affect workers' health?
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Diethyl Peroxydicarbonate (C6H10O6) is an industrial chemical present in many production processes. However, its impact on the health of workers in environments containing this chemical remains a concern. This article will explore the risks and necessary protective measures.

1. What is Diethyl Peroxydicarbonate?

Diethyl Peroxydicarbonate, with the chemical formula C6H10O6 and CAS number 14666-78-5, is an organic compound belonging to the organic peroxide group.

This compound exists as a colorless liquid with an unpleasant odor. It is primarily used as an initiator in the polymerization of unsaturated monomers such as vinyl chloride and styrene.

However, Diethyl Peroxydicarbonate is very sensitive to temperature and is prone to vigorous decomposition when the temperature rises or in the presence of impurities, posing a high risk of explosion.

Therefore, the storage and transport of this compound are often carried out in a dilute solution with a solvent such as water or alcohol to minimize the risk.

No. Chemical Name in Vietnamese Chemical Name in English HS Code CAS Number Chemical Formula
1. Dietyl Peroxydicacbonat Diethyl Peroxydicarbonate 29209090 14666-78-5 C6H10O6

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2. Where does Diethyl Peroxydicarbonate originate from during the production process?

During production, Diethyl Peroxydicarbonate is mainly created in chemical reactions where compounds like peroxides are used as initiators for polymerization. This chemical can be synthesized from dicarbonate and peroxy compounds, commonly found in plastic or rubber manufacturing plants.

Specifically, when molecular reactions create a peroxy link (–O–O–), this compound begins to form. Companies producing plastics, especially PVC or other polymer materials, use Diethyl Peroxydicarbonate as an initiator for the polymerization reaction.

This process usually occurs in a controlled environment, but in cases where it is not handled properly, this compound can be generated and pose a risk to workers.

Industrial chemical production


3. Industries that use Diethyl Peroxydicarbonate in production

Diethyl Peroxydicarbonate is primarily used in the plastics manufacturing industry, especially in the polymerization process. Plants producing PVC, polyvinyl acetate (PVA), and other polymer materials often use this compound as a reaction initiator.

Besides the plastics industry, Diethyl Peroxydicarbonate is also present in the rubber manufacturing industries, where it plays an important role in the polymerization of synthetic rubber. The chemical industries, especially those producing composite materials, also use this compound to create high-strength materials.

In factories producing building materials or manufacturing accessories, the use of Diethyl Peroxydicarbonate is very common to ensure that chemical reactions proceed stably and efficiently.


4. How does Diethyl Peroxydicarbonate affect workers?

When workers are exposed to Diethyl Peroxydicarbonate during production, they may experience negative health effects. This compound is a strong irritant, especially to the skin, eyes, and respiratory tract. Workers may experience skin redness, dermatitis, or a burning sensation if they come into direct contact with this chemical. Inhaling the vapor or dust of Diethyl Peroxydicarbonate can cause respiratory irritation, increasing the risk of coughing, shortness of breath, and long-term respiratory problems. In addition, prolonged exposure to this compound can lead to serious health problems such as pneumonia, allergic rhinitis, or other respiratory system-related diseases.

In some severe cases, if workers are exposed to a large amount of Diethyl Peroxydicarbonate, they may experience poisoning symptoms such as dizziness, nausea, and headache. In particular, this compound can cause severe allergic reactions in sensitive individuals, increasing the risk of anaphylactic shock.


5. Permissible safe concentration of Diethyl Peroxydicarbonate for human exposure

Currently, specific information on safe exposure concentrations for Diethyl Peroxydicarbonate has not been found in Vietnamese legal documents.

However, organizations such as OSHA (U.S. Occupational Safety and Health Administration) and ACGIH (American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists) often recommend maximum permissible concentrations for similar chemicals in the air ranging from 0.1 mg/m³ to 1 mg/m³, depending on the level of hazard and specific working conditions. Therefore, it is important to comply with safety standards and limit exposure to Diethyl Peroxydicarbonate to protect worker health.

Safety measures for handling chemicals

At a basic level, if working in an industrial environment, it is important to comply with safety standards and limit exposure to Diethyl Peroxydicarbonate. Organizations such as the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) in the United States provide guidelines and safety principles to protect workers from the negative effects of chemical substances.


6. Measures to minimize the effects of Diethyl Peroxydicarbonate on worker health

To minimize the effects of Diethyl Peroxydicarbonate on worker health, protective measures must be strictly implemented in the work environment. First, it is necessary to tightly control the levels of exposure to this chemical by establishing safety standards for its concentration in the air. This can be done by using effective ventilation systems, which help to reduce the concentration of chemical vapors in the air and provide a well-ventilated working environment.

In addition, workers need to be fully equipped with personal protective equipment such as dust masks, gloves, safety goggles, and full-body protective clothing. This will help reduce direct contact with the chemical, thereby minimizing the risk of skin, eye, and respiratory irritation. Factories also need to establish strict safety procedures for transporting, storing, and using Diethyl Peroxydicarbonate to limit the risk of accidents or incidents during the production process.

Furthermore, training workers on the health risks associated with the chemical and how to handle incidents is very important. Medical measures also need to be readily available, including having first aid equipment and ensuring that medical staff can intervene promptly in case of poisoning or accidents related to the chemical. All of these measures will help protect the health of workers and create a safer working environment.

Occupational safety training: Workers need to be trained and educated on the risks and safety measures when working with this type of chemical. This training needs to be provided periodically and regularly to ensure understanding and proper compliance with safety rules.

Periodically organize workplace environment monitoring in factories and enterprises, collecting and analyzing factors harmful to workers, thereby adjusting to reduce the level of hazard to prevent occupational diseases for them.


7. National Center for Occupational Environment Monitoring

The Occupational Environment Monitoring Center of Nam Viet is a professional unit for monitoring and measuring the quality of the working environment across all provinces in Vietnam. With a team of experienced monitoring specialists, the center uses modern measuring equipment, ensuring accuracy and reliability.

REGISTER FOR WORKPLACE ENVIRONMENT MONITORING SERVICE

In addition to providing monitoring services, the center also supports clients in planning, handling, and tracking issues related to the working environment. With the motto “the customer is the center,” the center focuses on customer satisfaction, meets all customer needs, and commits to providing the best solutions for businesses.

With investment in techniques, technology, and personnel, Nam Viet’s monitoring center has become one of the reputable units in the field of occupational environment monitoring in Ho Chi Minh City with the following objectives:

  • We always value our brand reputation and the quality of our products and services.
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  • With a team of experienced Masters and Engineers with expertise and a desire to protect the environment and benefit businesses.
Official letter from the Department of Health
Official letter from the Department of Health agreeing to the announcement of eligibility to perform occupational environment monitoring activities
  • With the Nam Viet Environmental Monitoring team, your company will receive professional service from experts in the monitoring field. At the same time, you will get the best cost incentives.

8. Price Quotation for Occupational Environment Monitoring

To help businesses carry out occupational environment monitoring professionally and effectively, Nam Viet offers our valued customers a quality and reasonably priced quotation for occupational environment monitoring services.

  • Our quotation provides detailed information on the prices of the monitoring services we offer. It includes all costs related to travel, measurement, analysis, and reporting of results. Valued customers can be completely assured of the accuracy and reliability of the monitoring result reports we provide.
  • We commit to always offering the most competitive and reasonable prices on the market, and we are also always ready to provide advice and answer any questions about monitoring services quickly and professionally.
  • With Nam Viet’s quotation, valued customers can easily choose service packages that suit their needs. We commit to bringing you the highest satisfaction with professional quality service.

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