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This document provides comprehensive guidance on occupational safety in the coffin manufacturing industry. From handling wood and construction materials to using machinery and personal protective equipment, every aspect is covered in detail. Ensure that workers master accident prevention measures, protect their health, and create a safe and effective working environment. This is an essential document for anyone working in the coffin manufacturing field, helping to raise awareness and improve occupational safety skills.

Table of Contents

PART I: CURRENT STATE OF SAFETY IN COFFIN MANUFACTURING

I. General Situation

The Ministry of Labour, Invalids and Social Affairs informs sectors and localities of the occupational accident situation in the first 6 months of 2024 and outlines key solutions to proactively prevent incidents and accidents in the last 6 months of 2024. According to reports from 61 out of 63 centrally governed provinces and cities, in the first 6 months of 2024, there were a total of 3,201 occupational accidents nationwide (a decrease of 227 cases, equivalent to 7.09% compared to the same period in 2023), resulting in 3,065 victims (a decrease of 197 people, equivalent to 6.04% compared to the first 6 months of 2023), including both employees under labor contracts and those working without labor contracts. Specifically:

Number of fatal occupational accidents: 320 cases, a decrease of 25 cases (7.25%) compared to the first 6 months of 2023 (including 245 cases in areas with labor relations, a decrease of 28 cases or 10.3%; and 75 cases in areas without labor contracts, an increase of 3 cases or 4.2% compared to the first 6 months of 2023);
Number of deaths due to occupational accidents: 346 people, a decrease of 7 people or 1.98% compared to the same period in 2023 (including 268 in areas with labor relations, a decrease of 13 people or 4.63%; and 78 in areas without labor contracts, an increase of 6 people or 8.33%).
Number of people seriously injured: 810 people, an increase of 26 people or 3.32% compared to the first 6 months of 2023 (including 710 in areas with labor relations, a decrease of 5 people or 0.7%; and 100 in areas without labor contracts, an increase of 31 people or 44.92%).

Download the PDF file Occupational Accident Report – First 6 Months of 2024 issued by the Ministry of Labour, Invalids and Social Affairs.

The occupational accident situation in the first 6 months of 2024 in both sectors with and without labor relations saw a decrease in the number of deaths and fatal accidents compared to the same period in 2023.

II. Some Occupational Accidents in Coffin Manufacturing Workshops

In recent years, the coffin manufacturing industry has recorded many serious occupational accidents, mainly due to a lack of care during work and non-compliance with safety regulations. One of the notable accidents occurred at a workshop in Binh Duong, where a worker’s hand got caught in a saw, leading to severe injury and an emergency hospital visit. The main cause was identified as the worker not using protective gloves and not turning off the machine during maintenance.

Another accident occurred at a workshop in Dong Nai, where a group of workers suffered from gas inhalation due to a faulty ventilation system. These workers were painting coffins in an enclosed space, and the failure to regularly inspect the ventilation system led to asphyxiation, causing two people to be hospitalized in critical condition. This incident highlights the importance of maintaining and regularly inspecting safety equipment in the workshop.

In addition, an incident at a workshop in Long An caused a large fire, burning down the entire workshop and injuring many workers. The cause was determined to be a spark from a welding machine igniting nearby flammable materials. This fire not only caused property damage but also affected the health and morale of the workers. These incidents are all warnings about the necessity of strictly complying with occupational safety regulations and fully equipping workers with the knowledge and skills in the coffin manufacturing industry.

PART II: OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH WHEN WORKING IN A COFFIN MANUFACTURING WORKSHOP

I. Occupational safety and health for staff cutting wood to appropriate sizes and treating it to prevent termites and mold

1. Job characteristics of cutting wood to appropriate sizes and treating it to prevent termites and mold

The job of cutting wood to appropriate sizes is the first and most important step in the coffin manufacturing process. Workers must select high-quality wood, ensuring durability and aesthetics. After selection, the wood is cut into pieces of the required size using specialized equipment such as table saws and circular saws. This process requires high precision to ensure the cut wood pieces can fit together perfectly, and workers must strictly adhere to safety regulations to avoid accidents.

After cutting, the wood pieces need to be treated to prevent termites and mold, two major factors that cause damage to wood products. This stage includes drying the wood to remove moisture, then impregnating it with protective chemicals or using biological treatment methods to prevent the invasion of insects and mold. This process not only helps to protect the quality of the wood but also increases the lifespan of the final product.

The characteristic of this job is that it requires workers to have skills and experience in using machinery and chemicals. They need to be equipped with knowledge of different types of wood, how to treat and preserve them to ensure the product achieves the highest quality. At the same time, ensuring occupational safety and environmental protection are also important factors in this production process.

2. Types of occupational accidents during cutting wood to appropriate sizes and treating it to prevent termites and mold

During the process of cutting wood to appropriate sizes, occupational accidents can occur for various reasons. One of the common causes is the improper or unskilled use of a saw. A saw can cause serious injuries such as cutting a hand or foot if the worker does not follow safety measures. In addition, not using protective gear such as gloves and safety glasses also increases the risk of injury.

In addition, the process of treating wood to prevent termites and mold also poses many risks of occupational accidents. The chemicals used to impregnate the wood are often toxic, and if not used correctly, can cause respiratory problems, skin diseases, or poisoning. Workers need to be trained on how to handle and store these chemicals, and must always ensure good ventilation in the work area to minimize risks.

Finally, accidents related to equipment and machinery during the wood processing are also a significant hazard. Machinery can have technical problems or be operated incorrectly, leading to accidents such as getting caught, electric shock, or fire. To prevent this, regular maintenance and inspection of equipment are extremely important. In addition, workers need to be trained on how to handle emergency situations to minimize the consequences of an accident.

3. Causes of occupational accidents when cutting wood to appropriate sizes and treating it to prevent termites and mold

Occupational accidents during the wood cutting process often stem from the carelessness and lack of skill of the workers. Operating saws and wood cutting equipment requires a high degree of concentration and precise technique. Inexperienced or inadequately trained workers are prone to making mistakes, leading to serious cuts or injuries. Subjectivity, such as not complying with occupational safety regulations like not using personal protective equipment, is also a common cause of accidents.

In addition, factors related to equipment and machinery also contribute to causing accidents. Old machinery that is not regularly maintained is prone to failure, which is dangerous for the user. Furthermore, a cramped workspace, poor lighting, and poor ventilation also increase the risk of accidents. Workers often have to work in unsafe, uncomfortable conditions, leading to carelessness and reduced work efficiency.

The process of treating wood to prevent termites and mold also poses many risks, mainly due to the use of toxic chemicals. Without appropriate protective measures, workers can be exposed to chemicals, causing health problems such as skin allergies, respiratory inflammation, or even poisoning. A lack of knowledge on how to use and store chemicals safely is the main cause of these accidents.

4. Measures to prevent occupational accidents when cutting wood to appropriate sizes and treating it to prevent termites and mold

To prevent occupational accidents during the process of cutting wood and treating it against termites, occupational safety training is a key factor. Workers need to be fully trained on how to operate wood cutting machinery and equipment and on safety measures when working. Occupational safety training not only provides theoretical knowledge but also includes practicing the necessary skills to ensure that workers can respond effectively to dangerous situations.

In addition, regular maintenance of equipment and machinery is necessary to ensure they are always in top working condition. Properly maintained machinery will reduce the risk of technical failures, thereby limiting occupational accidents. At the same time, safety measures such as using personal protective equipment, checking the ventilation system, and ensuring adequate lighting in the workspace must be strictly followed.

The safe use and storage of chemicals in the wood treatment process is very important. Workers need to be trained on how to handle chemicals safely, including wearing gloves, masks, and protective clothing. Furthermore, environmental control measures are needed, ensuring that the ventilation system is working effectively to prevent exposure to chemicals. All of these measures not only protect the health of workers but also improve the quality and efficiency of production.

5. Occupational safety regulations when cutting wood to appropriate sizes and treating it to prevent termites and mold

The occupational safety regulations in the process of cutting wood and treating it against termites are an important factor in protecting the health and life of workers. First of all, workers must be fully equipped with personal protective equipment such as gloves, safety glasses, and masks to avoid direct contact with hazardous materials. At the same time, the regulations on the operation of machinery and wood cutting equipment must be strictly followed. Only those who have received occupational safety training and have experience are allowed to use this equipment.

In addition, maintaining a safe working environment is mandatory. The workspace needs to be fully lit and the ventilation system must be working effectively to remove wood dust and toxic gases generated during work. Machinery and equipment need to be regularly maintained to ensure safe operation. These regulations not only help prevent occupational accidents but also create a more comfortable and effective working environment for workers.

6. Handling emergency occupational accident situations when cutting wood to appropriate sizes and treating it to prevent termites and mold

When an emergency occupational accident occurs during the wood cutting process, a quick and correct response is very important. First of all, the worker must stop the operation immediately and report the situation to the manager or occupational safety department. This helps to activate the emergency response process and to ensure that everyone in the area is aware of the situation to stay away from the hazardous area. For serious injuries such as a hand or foot cut, the worker should be given first aid immediately to control bleeding and prevent infection before being transferred to a medical facility.

In case of an accident related to chemicals in the process of treating against termites and mold, initial first aid should be performed immediately to reduce the impact of the chemical on the body. If the chemical comes into contact with the skin, the affected area should be rinsed with clean water for at least 15 minutes. If the chemical gets into the eyes, the eyes should be rinsed continuously with clean water and rubbing should be avoided. At the same time, the worker should be taken to the nearest medical facility for timely examination and treatment.

To ensure the effective handling of emergency occupational accident situations, coffin manufacturing workshops need to establish and maintain clear emergency response procedures. Regular occupational safety training helps workers to master first aid and emergency response skills. At the same time, equipping the workshop with full first aid equipment and protective gear at easily accessible locations is also an important factor in reducing damage and protecting the health and life of workers in emergency situations.

II. Occupational safety and health for assembly and processing staff

1. Job characteristics of assembly and processing

The assembly and processing work in coffin manufacturing is a stage that requires high skill and meticulousness. The wood pieces that have been cut to size and previously treated will be joined together according to a detailed design. This joining uses tools such as nails, screws, and wood glue to ensure the joints are strong and durable. Workers need to have good skills in measuring and aligning so that the pieces fit together perfectly.

Meticulousness and precision in each assembly step are key factors in ensuring product quality. Every joint must be carefully checked, nails and screws must be driven in the right place, and glue must be used just enough to ensure durability without causing stains. In addition, the surface of the coffin after assembly needs to be carefully sanded and treated to achieve a smooth, flawless finish, creating a finished product with high aesthetics.

This stage not only requires technique but also patience and care from the worker. Any small mistake in the assembly process can lead to serious defects, affecting the quality and durability of the coffin. Therefore, occupational safety training and professional skills for workers are extremely necessary to help them master the assembly techniques and ensure safety throughout the work process.

2. Types of occupational accidents during assembly and processing

Occupational accidents during the assembly and processing of wood can occur for various reasons. One of the main causes is the improper use of tools or failure to follow safety regulations. Tools such as hammers, nails, screws, and drills, if not used carefully, can cause serious injuries such as punctures, cuts to the hand, or eye injuries from flying debris. The failure to use safety glasses and gloves also increases the risk of injury.

In addition, exposure to wood glue and other chemicals during assembly also poses a risk of occupational accidents. Glue can cause skin or eye irritation, and if toxic fumes from chemicals are inhaled, workers may experience respiratory problems. Therefore, ensuring good ventilation in the work area and using personal protective equipment are very important to reduce these risks.

3. Causes of occupational accidents when assembling and processing

Occupational accidents during the assembly and processing of wood can stem from a lack of skill and experience of the worker. When using tools such as hammers, screws, and drills, carelessness or a lack of knowledge on how to operate them correctly can lead to serious injuries. Workers who are not fully trained on occupational safety are prone to making mistakes, leading to injuries such as hand or foot punctures, or being hit by falling materials.

In addition, technical failures of machinery and equipment are also a significant cause of occupational accidents. Equipment that is not properly maintained or has been in use for a long time is prone to malfunction, which is dangerous for the user. Furthermore, a cramped and poorly lit workspace also contributes to creating an unsafe work environment, increasing the risk of accidents from collisions or incorrect equipment use.

The use of chemical substances such as wood glue without appropriate protective measures can cause serious health problems. Chemicals can cause skin, eye, or respiratory irritation if not handled carefully. Workers need to be fully equipped with personal protective gear and trained on how to use these types of chemicals safely to avoid unnecessary accidents during work.

4. Measures to prevent occupational accidents when assembling and processing

To prevent occupational accidents during the assembly and processing, occupational safety training is very important. Workers need to be fully equipped with knowledge and skills to use tools such as hammers, screws, and drills safely. In particular, it is necessary to emphasize the use of personal protective equipment such as gloves, safety glasses, and protective clothing to reduce the risk of injury during work.

In addition, monitoring the work environment is an essential measure to ensure safe working conditions for workers. Regular inspection of the work environment helps to promptly detect hazardous factors such as wood dust, toxic chemicals, and ensures that the ventilation system is working effectively. At the same time, regular maintenance and upkeep of machinery and equipment is also a way to reduce risks and prevent technical failures that could cause accidents.

5. Occupational safety regulations when assembling and processing

The occupational safety regulations in the process of assembling and processing wood are a core factor in protecting the health and life of workers. First of all, workers must be fully equipped with personal protective equipment such as gloves, safety glasses, and protective clothing. The proper and sufficient use of protective equipment helps to reduce the risk of injury from tools and sharp materials such as nails, screws, and wood. At the same time, workers need to comply with safety rules when operating machinery and hand tools.

The work environment must be kept clean and tidy to avoid accidents from slips, trips, or collisions. Machinery and equipment must be regularly maintained to ensure stable and safe operation. In particular, clear and specific work procedures need to be established for each stage, from measuring, cutting wood to assembly and processing. Workers need to be given detailed instructions on how to perform the work steps safely and effectively.

In addition, close supervision and regular monitoring of the work environment are very important. This helps to promptly detect hazardous factors such as wood dust, chemicals, and ensures that the ventilation system is working effectively. Workers need to be regularly trained on occupational safety and how to handle emergency situations. Strict adherence to safety regulations not only helps to reduce occupational accidents but also improves product quality and work efficiency.

6. Handling emergency occupational accident situations when assembling and processing

When an emergency occupational accident occurs during the assembly and processing of wood, a quick and correct response is very important. First of all, the worker must stop work immediately and report the situation to the supervisor or manager. This helps to activate the emergency response process and to ensure that everyone in the area is aware of the situation to stay away from the hazardous area. If the injury is caused by tools such as nails or screws, initial first aid should be performed immediately to control bleeding and prevent infection before being transferred to a medical facility.

In case of contact with wood glue or other chemicals, the worker should be given first aid immediately to reduce the impact of the chemical on the body. If the chemical comes into contact with the skin, the affected area should be rinsed with clean water for at least 15 minutes. If the chemical gets into the eyes, the eyes should be rinsed continuously with clean water and rubbing should be avoided. After initial first aid, the victim should be taken to the nearest medical facility for timely examination and treatment.

To ensure the effective handling of emergency occupational accident situations, regular occupational safety training is essential. Workers must master basic first aid skills and emergency response procedures. Furthermore, equipping the workshop with full first aid equipment and protective gear at easily accessible locations is also an important factor in reducing damage and protecting the health and life of workers in emergency situations.

III. Occupational safety and health for staff sanding and painting coffins to create a beautiful appearance and protect the wood surface.

1. Job characteristics of sanding and painting coffins

The job of sanding and painting coffins plays an important role in finishing the product, creating a beautiful appearance and protecting the wood surface. First, sanding is an essential preparation step, helping to remove small defects on the wood surface, such as scratches or leftover debris. This process requires the worker to be meticulous and patient, using sandpaper of appropriate grit to ensure the wood surface is smooth, ready for the painting step.

Next is the painting stage, where paint layers are applied to protect and create a finished look for the coffin. The painting not only involves applying a layer of paint to the surface but also ensuring that the paint layers are even, without clumps or stains. The painter needs to have skills in mixing colors and applying appropriate painting techniques to achieve the desired color and gloss. This stage also includes drying each layer of paint before applying the next layer to ensure the durability and quality of the paint layer.

2. Types of occupational accidents during sanding and painting coffins

During the process of sanding and painting coffins, workers may encounter many risks of occupational accidents due to factors such as wood dust and chemicals from paint. When sanding, fine wood dust can fly into the air, causing respiratory problems if inhaled. Workers who do not wear masks or work in a poorly ventilated environment are susceptible to lung and respiratory diseases, such as pneumonia and asthma.

In addition, the use of sanding equipment and paint sprayers also poses many risks. These tools, if not used correctly or not regularly maintained, can cause accidents such as cuts, electric shock, or fire. Inexperienced or inadequately trained workers are prone to making mistakes, leading to serious injuries.

The chemicals in the paint can cause allergic reactions, skin burns, or poisoning if they come into direct contact with the skin or are inhaled. The volatile organic compounds in the paint can also cause dizziness, nausea, and liver damage if exposed to for a long time. To prevent this, workers need to use full personal protective equipment such as gloves, masks, and safety glasses, and work in a well-ventilated environment. Regular training on occupational safety and how to handle emergency situations is also an important measure to reduce the risk of accidents.

3. Causes of occupational accidents when sanding and painting coffins

Occupational accidents during the process of sanding and painting coffins often stem from a lack of compliance with occupational safety regulations. A major cause is the subjectivity or lack of knowledge of the workers about the necessary protective measures. Not using a mask when sanding leads to inhaling wood dust, causing respiratory problems. Similarly, not wearing safety glasses can lead to dust particles getting into the eyes, causing serious irritation or eye injury.

In addition, technical failures and improper maintenance of machinery are also causes of accidents. Sanding equipment and paint sprayers, if not regularly inspected and maintained, can have problems, such as a sudden breakdown or electric shock. Inexperienced or inadequately trained workers on how to use and maintain the machinery are prone to these accidents. A lack of understanding of the safe operating procedures of the machinery also increases the risk of injury.

4. Measures to prevent occupational accidents when sanding and painting coffins

To prevent occupational accidents during the process of sanding and painting coffins, strict adherence to occupational safety regulations is a key factor. Workers need to be fully equipped with personal protective equipment such as masks, safety glasses, and gloves. Masks help prevent inhaling fine wood dust, while safety glasses protect the eyes from debris and chemicals. The use of protective gloves also helps to reduce the risk of direct contact with chemicals and sharp materials.

In addition, regular maintenance and inspection of equipment and machinery are essential. Sanding and paint spraying machines need to be regularly maintained to ensure stable and safe operation. Workers need to be trained on how to use and maintain the machinery correctly, as well as how to handle emergency situations. The work environment also needs to be kept clean and have a good ventilation system to reduce the risk of inhaling dust and chemical fumes.

5. Occupational safety regulations when sanding and painting coffins

Complete tests at occupational safety centers to obtain an occupational safety certificate. This will ensure that workers understand safety knowledge and have valid certification for employment.

The occupational safety regulations in the process of sanding and painting coffins are intended to protect the health and safety of workers as well as to ensure product quality. First, workers must use full personal protective equipment such as masks, safety glasses, and gloves. Masks help prevent inhaling wood dust and harmful chemical fumes, safety glasses protect the eyes from debris, and gloves help to avoid direct contact with chemicals and sharp materials.

In addition, regular maintenance and upkeep of equipment and machinery are also an important requirement. Sanding and paint spraying machines need to be regularly inspected to ensure stable and safe operation. Workers need to be trained on how to operate and maintain this equipment, as well as to recognize and respond to emergency situations. The ventilation system and work environment must be ensured to reduce the risk of inhaling dust and chemicals.

6. Handling emergency occupational accident situations when sanding and painting coffins

When an emergency occupational accident occurs during the process of sanding and painting coffins, a quick and correct response is a decisive factor in minimizing damage. First, as soon as an accident occurs, the worker should stop work immediately and notify the supervisor or occupational safety department. This helps to activate the emergency response process and to ensure that first aid measures are taken in a timely manner. For example, if a cut or injury is caused by machinery, the wound should be controlled and bandaged quickly before being taken to a medical facility.

In case of contact with chemicals from the paint, timely handling is also very important. If a chemical gets on the skin or in the eyes, it should be immediately rinsed with clean water for at least 15 minutes to reduce the impact. For cases of inhaling chemical fumes, the worker should be moved out of the work area to a well-ventilated place and, if necessary, given artificial respiration or called for medical emergency services. A clear understanding of basic first aid measures and how to handle chemicals is very important in protecting the health of workers.

Organizing regular training sessions on occupational safety and first aid is extremely necessary. Workers need to be equipped with knowledge of emergency response procedures and basic first aid skills. At the same time, the manufacturing workshop needs to be fully equipped with first aid supplies and safety equipment at easily accessible locations. By adhering to safety regulations and being well-prepared, the business can reduce the risk of accidents and ensure a safe working environment for all workers.

IV. Occupational safety and health for quality inspection staff

1. Job characteristics of quality inspection

The job of inspecting the quality of a coffin after it has been painted is the final but extremely important step in the production process. Each coffin must undergo a thorough inspection process to ensure there are no technical or aesthetic defects. The inspector will carefully examine every detail, from the painted surface, smoothness, to the joints and overall structure. Any defects, however small, must be detected and corrected immediately to ensure the product meets the highest standards.

In addition to visual inspection, this stage also uses specialized measuring tools to ensure the dimensions and shape of the coffin are accurate according to the design. The durability and strength of the coffin are also tested by technical testing methods to ensure that the product can withstand the actual transportation and use conditions. The skill and care of the inspector are decisive factors in detecting small defects that can greatly affect the quality of the product.

After inspection and confirmation that the product meets the requirements, the coffin will be carefully packaged to protect it from damage during transportation. The packaging must ensure that the product is not scratched, impacted, or damaged. The coffin is then prepared for transportation to the consumption points, ready to meet the needs of customers. This strict quality control process not only ensures that the product reaches the consumer in the best quality but also enhances the reputation and brand of the manufacturer in the market.

2. Types of occupational accidents during quality inspection

During the quality inspection of coffins, workers may encounter many risks of occupational accidents. One common risk is contact with the sharp edges of wood or metal, leading to cuts or scratches on the skin. Although the products have been carefully processed, there may still be sharp or unsanded parts that are dangerous for the inspector. Not wearing protective gloves when working further increases this risk.

In addition, the inspection job requires workers to move a lot and may need to lift or rotate the coffins to inspect every detail. This can easily lead to mechanical injuries such as back pain, neck pain, or injuries from impact if the correct technique is not followed. A lack of knowledge and skill in safe lifting and moving techniques can increase the risk of injury. Furthermore, a cramped and disorganized workspace is also a contributing factor to accidents.

3. Causes of occupational accidents during quality inspection

Occupational accidents during the quality inspection of coffins often stem from a lack of compliance with occupational safety regulations. One of the main causes is carelessness or a lack of knowledge of workers about the necessary protective measures. When inspecting the edges and surfaces of the coffin, workers can easily be cut or scratched if they do not use protective gloves. Subjectivity in inspection without wearing protective gear also increases the risk of accidents.

In addition, a cramped and disorganized workspace is also a cause of accidents. Workers have to move a lot and handle bulky items, which can easily lead to collisions or slips. A lack of space to move freely and a lack of safety measures when lifting or rotating coffins also contribute to an increased risk of injury. In addition, fatigue and stress from working in uncomfortable conditions can also lead to unfortunate mistakes.

4. Measures to prevent occupational accidents during quality inspection

Complete the occupational safety training course to be issued an occupational safety card by the occupational safety training center to complete your work file in accordance with regulations.

To prevent occupational accidents during the quality inspection of coffins, adhering to safety measures is crucial. First, workers should be fully equipped with personal protective gear such as gloves, safety glasses, and protective clothing. Using this equipment helps prevent injuries from collisions with the sharp edges of wood or metal. In addition, workers should be trained on how to use protective gear correctly and check for safety before starting work.

The work environment also needs to be scientifically and neatly organized. Ensure there is enough space for easy movement, and arrange inspection tools and equipment in convenient and safe locations. This helps reduce the risk of collisions, slips, and other accidents. In addition, workers should be instructed on the correct techniques for lifting and rotating coffins to avoid mechanical injuries such as back and neck pain.

5. Occupational safety regulations during quality inspection

The occupational safety regulations in the quality inspection of coffins are a core factor in protecting the health and life of workers. First of all, workers must be fully equipped with personal protective equipment such as gloves, safety glasses, and protective clothing. This equipment helps protect workers from sharp edges and chemicals that may be harmful. The proper use of protective equipment is mandatory to reduce the risk of injury during inspection.

In addition, the workspace must be kept neat and safe. Inspection tools should be arranged neatly and easily accessible to avoid accidents. The work area should have adequate lighting and good ventilation so that workers can perform their work accurately and comfortably. Furthermore, the techniques for lifting and rotating coffins must also comply with safety instructions to avoid mechanical injuries such as back or muscle strain.

Finally, regular inspection and maintenance of measuring devices are very necessary. This equipment must be properly maintained to ensure they are always in top working condition. Workers should be trained on how to use and maintain this equipment, as well as how to respond when an incident occurs. Strict adherence to occupational safety regulations not only protects workers but also ensures the highest product quality, helping the business maintain its reputation and production efficiency.

6. Handling emergency occupational accident situations during quality inspection

When an emergency occupational accident occurs during the quality inspection of coffins, a quick and correct response is a key factor in minimizing consequences. First, upon discovering an accident, the worker should stop work immediately and report to the supervisor or occupational safety department. This helps to activate the emergency response process, ensuring that everyone is aware of the situation and takes first aid measures in a timely manner. For example, if a deep cut occurs, immediate bleeding control and bandaging are necessary before taking the victim to a medical facility.

In case of accidents related to chemicals from the paint, the worker should be given first aid quickly to reduce the impact of the chemical on the body. If the chemical gets on the skin or in the eyes, it should be rinsed immediately with clean water for at least 15 minutes to reduce the risk of injury. For cases of inhaling chemicals, the worker should be moved out of the contaminated area to a well-ventilated place, and if necessary, called for medical emergency services for timely support.

To ensure long-term safety, coffin manufacturing workshops should organize regular first aid and emergency response training sessions for workers. Equipping the workplace with full first aid supplies and safety equipment at easily accessible locations is also necessary. In this way, the business can reduce the risk of accidents and protect the health and safety of employees, while maintaining production efficiency and product quality.