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Discover the occupational safety document for knife, spoon, and fork manufacturing to protect the health and safety of workers. Detailed instructions and effective safety procedures. Find out now to ensure a safe working environment!

Table of Contents

PART I: CURRENT STATE OF SAFETY IN THE CUTLERY MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY

I. General Situation

The Ministry of Labour, Invalids and Social Affairs informs sectors and localities of the occupational accident situation in the first 6 months of 2024 and outlines key solutions to proactively prevent incidents and accidents in the last 6 months of 2024. According to reports from 61 out of 63 centrally governed provinces and cities, in the first 6 months of 2024, there were a total of 3,201 occupational accidents nationwide (a decrease of 227 cases, equivalent to 7.09% compared to the same period in 2023), resulting in 3,065 victims (a decrease of 197 people, equivalent to 6.04% compared to the first 6 months of 2023), including both employees under labor contracts and those working without labor contracts. Specifically:

Number of fatal occupational accidents: 320 cases, a decrease of 25 cases (7.25%) compared to the first 6 months of 2023 (including 245 cases in areas with labor relations, a decrease of 28 cases or 10.3%; and 75 cases in areas without labor contracts, an increase of 3 cases or 4.2% compared to the first 6 months of 2023);
Number of deaths due to occupational accidents: 346 people, a decrease of 7 people or 1.98% compared to the same period in 2023 (including 268 in areas with labor relations, a decrease of 13 people or 4.63%; and 78 in areas without labor contracts, an increase of 6 people or 8.33%).
Number of people seriously injured: 810 people, an increase of 26 people or 3.32% compared to the first 6 months of 2023 (including 710 in areas with labor relations, a decrease of 5 people or 0.7%; and 100 in areas without labor contracts, an increase of 31 people or 44.92%).

Download the PDF file Occupational Accident Report – First 6 Months of 2024 issued by the Ministry of Labour, Invalids and Social Affairs.

The occupational accident situation in the first 6 months of 2024 in both sectors with and without labor relations saw a decrease in the number of deaths and fatal accidents compared to the same period in 2023.

II. Some Occupational Accidents in Cutlery Manufacturing Plants

In cutlery manufacturing plants, many occupational accidents have occurred, causing serious consequences for both workers and businesses. Some common accidents include:

Accidents from cutting machines: Many workers have been seriously injured for not following safety rules when using cutting machines. These injuries can be severed fingers or hands.
Accidents from stamping machines: Stamping machines, if not operated correctly, can cause serious accidents such as hand crushing, leading to broken bones or even loss of fingers.
Accidents from grinding machines: Cutlery grinding machines operate at high speeds. If workers do not wear protective gear or are not careful, they can suffer eye injuries or serious hand wounds.
Fires and explosions: During processing, if hazardous factors such as temperature and chemicals are not well controlled, fires and explosions can occur, causing great loss of life and property.

These accidents emphasize the importance of adhering to occupational safety regulations, ensuring that workers are fully trained and use appropriate personal protective equipment. Only then can we minimize risks and protect the health and lives of workers.

PART II: OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH WHEN WORKING IN A CUTLERY MANUFACTURING PLANT

I. Occupational Safety and Health for Stamping Staff

1. Job Characteristics of Stamping

The stamping process is one of the crucial stages in the production of knives, spoons, and forks. In this phase, raw materials, usually stainless steel or aluminum alloy, are fed into a stamping machine. The stamping process requires applying high pressure to transform the raw material into the basic shapes of the products. The stamping machine operates by using molds with precise shapes, thereby creating details like knife blades, spoons, and fork plates with high accuracy.

The characteristics of stamping work include the perfect coordination of pressure and time to ensure that products have a uniform shape and meet quality standards. This requires workers to have the skill and attention to adjust the machinery precisely, while also regularly checking to detect and correct errors from the outset. The stamping process not only shapes the product but also determines the durability and functionality of the knives, spoons, and forks, making this stage a crucial foundation in the entire production process.

2. Types of Occupational Accidents during Stamping

During the stamping process, the application of high pressure to shape knives, spoons, and forks can pose many risks of occupational accidents. One of the common types of accidents is getting hands or other body parts caught in the stamping machine. This often happens when workers do not comply with safety regulations or when the machinery malfunctions. The strong impact and pressure from the machine can lead to broken bones, torn skin, or other serious injuries.

In addition, machinery failures can also cause accidents. Stamping machines operate at high speed and force, so any malfunction in the system can lead to dangerous situations, such as machine debris falling into the work area. Workers can be injured by sharp materials or hit by machine parts. To minimize these accidents, regular maintenance of machinery and strict adherence to safety regulations are very important, and workers need to be fully trained on work procedures and the use of personal protective equipment.

3. Causes of Occupational Accidents during Stamping

Occupational accidents during the stamping process often stem from several main causes. An important cause is the failure to comply with safety procedures. When workers do not follow protective regulations or do not perform the correct preparatory steps before operating the machine, the risk of an accident increases significantly. For example, not using protective gear correctly can lead to injuries when coming into contact with machine parts or hot materials.

Another cause is the breakdown or technical failure of the stamping machine. Machinery that is not regularly maintained or has technical problems can create dangerous situations, such as the machine not operating correctly or having unstable pressure. This can lead to materials getting jammed or the machine operating erratically, posing an injury risk to workers.

In addition, the lack of experience or skill of the worker is also an important cause. If workers are not adequately trained on how to operate the stamping machine or do not fully understand the safety procedures, they may encounter dangerous situations without being able to handle them in time. To minimize occupational accidents, adhering to safety procedures, performing regular machine maintenance, and training workers are essential.

4. Preventive Measures for Occupational Accidents during Stamping

To prevent occupational accidents during the stamping process, applying safety measures is very important. First, strict adherence to occupational safety regulations is essential. Workers need to be properly trained on the operating procedures for the stamping machine and personal protection measures, including the use of protective gear such as gloves, safety glasses, and safety shoes.

Regular maintenance of machinery is another important factor in preventing accidents. Stamping machines need to be inspected and maintained frequently to ensure stable operation and to detect any technical faults that could be dangerous early on. Performing regular maintenance not only helps the machinery operate effectively but also minimizes the risk of unexpected incidents.

Workers also need to follow safe work procedures, including not interfering with the machine while it is in operation and always checking the machine’s condition before use. In addition, maintaining a tidy, clean work environment helps reduce the risk of accidents from slips, trips, or collisions with leftover materials.

Finally, establishing emergency procedures and training workers on how to handle incidents is very important. This helps workers react quickly and effectively when faced with a dangerous situation, minimizing the risk of accidents and protecting occupational safety during the stamping process.

5. Occupational Safety Regulations for Stamping

When performing stamping work, adhering to occupational safety regulations is crucial to protect the health and safety of workers. First, workers must be thoroughly trained on the operating procedures of the stamping machine and potential hazards, and must also be clear on how to use personal protective equipment such as gloves, safety glasses, and safety shoes. The stamping machine must be inspected and maintained periodically to ensure it operates stably and has no technical issues, in order to avoid the risk of accidents due to equipment failure.

In addition, the work process must be carried out according to technical instructions. Workers are not allowed to interfere with the machine while it is operating and must perform thorough checks before starting their shift to ensure that all machinery and equipment are functioning normally. Any maintenance or repair activities on the machinery must be performed when the equipment is completely turned off, and workers must follow strict safety measures during this process.

The work environment also needs to be kept clean and tidy to minimize accident risks such as slips, trips, or collisions with excess materials. Finally, establishing emergency response procedures and training workers on how to handle incidents when they occur is essential to ensure everyone’s safety during the stamping process.

6. Handling Emergency Occupational Accident Situations during Stamping

When an occupational accident occurs during the stamping process, timely and effective handling is crucial to minimize injury and ensure worker safety. First, upon discovering an accident, workers must quickly stop the operation of the stamping machine to prevent the situation from becoming more serious. This can be done by using the emergency stop button or the power shut-off system if the machine has one.

After stopping the machine, checking the victim’s condition is the next step. If someone is injured, first aid should be administered quickly according to basic measures, such as stopping bleeding or treating wounds, while waiting for professional medical assistance. Workers should be trained to recognize symptoms that require emergency intervention and to perform basic first aid correctly.

In addition, reporting the accident immediately to a supervisor and the occupational safety management agency is very important to investigate the cause and implement necessary preventive measures. A complete and accurate report not only helps improve safety procedures but also assists in protecting the rights of the injured worker. Finally, organizing regular training sessions on how to handle emergency situations helps improve the entire team’s response capability, contributing to risk reduction and ensuring safety in the work environment.

II. Occupational Safety and Health for Mechanical Processing Staff

1. Job Characteristics of Mechanical Processing

Mechanical processing is the next important stage after the product has been stamped in the cutlery manufacturing process. In this phase, the stamped products are put into mechanical processing machines to finish the details. Mechanical processing work includes many steps such as grinding, cutting, and drilling to create the precise and intricate parts of knives, spoons, and forks.

The mechanical processing process requires high precision, as this is the stage that determines the final quality and functionality of the product. For example, the grinding stage is performed to ensure the knife blade is sharp, while cutting and drilling help shape small details like handles and screw holes. Specialized machines used in this stage include grinders, cutters, and drills, and they must be adjusted precisely to ensure the products meet technical standards.

Workers in the mechanical processing stage need to have skills and experience to adjust the machinery and perform operations carefully. This not only helps to improve product quality but also minimizes the risk of technical errors or occupational accidents. The combination of advanced technology and skilled workers is the key factor in achieving finished products that meet high requirements.

2. Types of Occupational Accidents during Mechanical Processing

During mechanical processing, many types of occupational accidents can occur due to the nature of the work, which involves using cutting and grinding machines and tools. One of the common accidents is injury from direct contact with sharp cutting tools like cutting blades or grinding machines. Cuts, scratches, or even broken bones can occur if workers are not careful or do not follow safety regulations.

In addition, accidents can arise from machinery malfunctions. Processing machines like grinders and cutters can experience technical issues or operational errors, leading to explosions or flying debris. This debris can cause serious injuries to workers if they are not properly protected.

Another type of accident is related to the operation and maintenance of machinery. Workers can get their hands or other body parts caught in the machine when performing maintenance or adjustments. This happens if the maintenance procedure is not followed correctly or if the machine is not completely turned off before maintenance begins.

To minimize these accidents, adhering to safety regulations, using adequate personal protective equipment, and performing regular machine maintenance are very important. Workers also need to be thoroughly trained on how to operate machinery and handle emergency situations to ensure safety during the mechanical processing stage.

3. Causes of Occupational Accidents during Mechanical Processing

Occupational accidents during mechanical processing often occur due to a few main causes. One of the primary reasons is a failure to adhere to safety procedures. Workers may be at risk if they do not follow guidelines for using personal protective equipment such as gloves, safety glasses, and safety shoes. This lack of protection increases the risk of injury when in contact with sharp cutting tools or debris from machinery.

Machinery malfunction is also a significant cause of accidents. Processing equipment such as grinders, cutters, and drills can experience technical problems or breakdowns if not properly maintained. Unstable or malfunctioning machinery can lead to dangerous situations, such as flying debris or uncontrolled machine operation, causing injuries to workers.

Another cause is the lack of skill and experience of the workers. If workers are not adequately trained on mechanical processing procedures or do not fully understand how to use machinery safely, they may encounter dangerous situations. Adjusting machinery or performing incorrect technical operations can lead to occupational accidents.

Finally, an unsafe work environment also contributes to an increased risk of accidents. A cluttered, unclean, and untidy work environment can increase the risk of accidents such as slips, trips, or collisions. To minimize these risks, adhering to safety regulations, performing regular machine maintenance, and training workers are very important.

4. Preventive Measures for Occupational Accidents during Mechanical Processing

To prevent occupational accidents during mechanical processing, implementing safety measures is very important. First, workers need to be fully trained on the processing procedure and how to use personal protective equipment, including gloves, safety glasses, and safety shoes. This training not only helps workers understand the associated risks but also provides the necessary skills to handle emergency situations.

Regular maintenance of machinery is a crucial element in preventing accidents. Processing equipment such as grinders, cutters, and drills needs to be inspected and maintained frequently to ensure stable and safe operation. This inspection helps to detect and promptly fix technical issues before they become dangerous.

Maintaining a clean and tidy work environment also helps to minimize the risk of accidents. Workers should regularly clean the work area, remove excess materials, and ensure there are no obstacles that could cause accidents like slips, trips, or collisions.

Finally, following safety procedures when operating machinery is essential. Workers should not interfere with the machine while it is running and should inspect the machinery before starting work. Placing protective devices and emergency stop systems in ready positions is also an important part of protecting occupational safety. Implementing these measures will help minimize the risk of accidents and ensure a safe working environment during mechanical processing.

5. Occupational Safety Regulations for Mechanical Processing

When performing mechanical processing, adherence to occupational safety regulations is extremely important to ensure the health and safety of workers. First and foremost, workers must be fully trained on the mechanical processing procedures, including the operation of grinders, cutters, and drills. This training helps them understand the risks and how to use safety equipment.

Processing machinery must be regularly maintained and inspected to ensure stable operation and no technical failures. Maintenance procedures must be carried out when the machinery is completely turned off, and workers must wear appropriate protective equipment, such as gloves and safety glasses, to protect themselves from debris and dust.

Each mechanical processing machine must be equipped with protective devices such as guards and emergency stop systems. Workers are not allowed to remove or interfere with protective devices when the machine is in operation. At the same time, the work area must always be clean and tidy to avoid accidents due to slips, trips, or collisions with excess materials.

Safety regulations also require workers to perform machinery checks before starting work, and they are not allowed to use a machine that is malfunctioning or has not been properly maintained. Ensuring full compliance with these regulations not only helps protect workers but also improves production efficiency and reduces the risk of occupational accidents during mechanical processing.

6. Handling Emergency Occupational Accident Situations during Mechanical Processing

When an occupational accident occurs during mechanical processing, handling the emergency situation quickly and effectively is crucial to minimize damage and ensure worker safety. First, if an incident occurs, workers must immediately stop all machine operations to prevent more serious injuries. Using the emergency stop system on the machine is the first step to ensure the situation does not worsen.

After the machinery is turned off, the person in charge must immediately check and provide first aid to the victim. In case of serious injury, such as a fracture or severe bleeding, emergency services must be called immediately for professional help. Workers and colleagues should know basic first aid to handle the situation before help arrives.

Next, an investigation and report on the cause of the accident should be conducted to prevent similar incidents in the future. The accident investigation process includes gathering information, inspecting the relevant equipment, and interviewing witnesses to determine the root cause. Corrective measures must be taken to fix any errors or deficiencies in the safety procedures.

Finally, notifying the authorities and updating all employees about the incident is essential to raise awareness and improve safety measures in the future. By handling the situation quickly and effectively, the company can protect the health of its workers and maintain a safe working environment.

III. Occupational Safety and Health for Sharpening Staff

1. Job Characteristics of Sharpening

The sharpening work in the processing of knives, spoons, and forks requires high precision to ensure the product has a sharp edge and meets quality standards. In this stage, products like knives are put into a grinding machine to undergo the blade sharpening process. The grinding machine uses grinding stones or belts to remove excess metal layers and create a sharp cutting edge.

The main characteristic of sharpening work is the focus on detail and high technical requirements. To achieve the desired sharpness, the worker must adjust the grinding machine precisely, from the grinding angle to the machine’s speed, ensuring the knife blade is ground evenly and without distortion. Precision in every operation not only affects the cutting performance of the knife but also determines the safety of the product.

The sharpening process often generates metal dust and heat, so workers need to use personal protective equipment such as safety glasses and gloves to protect against related hazards. Sharpening also requires care in adjusting and maintaining the machinery, to ensure that the equipment operates stably and accurately, thereby improving the quality of the final product.

2. Types of Occupational Accidents during Sharpening

During the sharpening process, occupational accidents can occur for various reasons, posing significant risks to workers. One of the common types of accidents is injury from contact with the grinding machine. The grinder operates at high speed and produces a lot of metal dust, which can cause workers to be cut or scratched upon direct contact with the grinding wheel. Especially when the grinder is not properly maintained or lacks protective devices, the risk of injury from flying metal debris increases significantly.

In addition, the high temperature generated during the grinding process can also lead to burns if appropriate preventive measures are not taken. Heat from the grinder can heat up the metal parts of the product, causing workers to get burned when touching them or working near the hot area.

Another type of accident is slips, trips, or collisions due to grinding dust and lubricating fluid on the floor. This dust and fluid make the floor slippery, increasing the risk of slips and related injuries.

To minimize these occupational accidents, the use of personal protective equipment such as safety glasses, gloves, and heat-resistant clothing is very important. At the same time, workers must adhere to safety procedures, inspect the grinder periodically, and maintain a clean, non-slippery work environment. These measures help protect the health and safety of workers during the sharpening process.

3. Causes of Occupational Accidents during Sharpening

Occupational accidents during the sharpening process often stem from several main causes related to equipment and work procedures. A significant cause is the malfunction or improper maintenance of the grinding machine. If a grinding machine is not regularly maintained or when parts like the grinding stone or belt are worn out, it can lead to unstable operation, posing a great risk to the user.

A lack of personal protective equipment use also contributes to an increased risk of accidents. When workers do not wear safety glasses, gloves, or heat-resistant clothing, they are more susceptible to injuries from flying metal debris or burns from the heat of the grinding machine.

In addition, failure to follow correct work procedures is also a common cause. When workers do not follow safety guidelines, such as not adjusting the grinding machine correctly or not inspecting the machine before use, the risk of an accident increases. Metal dust and lubricants can also make the floor slippery, posing a risk of slips and falls.

Finally, a lack of adequate training in sharpening techniques and safety measures also contributes to an increase in occupational accidents. Workers need to be properly trained to master the techniques and fully understand the associated risks, thereby performing their work safely and effectively.

4. Preventive Measures for Occupational Accidents during Sharpening

To prevent occupational accidents when sharpening knives, spoons, and forks, implementing safety measures is extremely important. First, workers must use full personal protective equipment such as safety glasses, cut-resistant gloves, and heat-resistant clothing. This equipment helps protect the eyes, hands, and body from metal dust and high temperatures from the grinding machine.

Ensuring the grinding machine is regularly maintained is an essential factor in accident prevention. The grinding machine should be checked frequently to detect and repair any damage in a timely manner, replace worn parts, and keep it clean. Maintaining the grinding machine in good condition helps reduce the risk of incidents and increases work efficiency.

Furthermore, workers should be fully trained in sharpening techniques and safety procedures. Understanding how to adjust the grinding machine, correct sharpening techniques, and the procedure for checking the machine before use will help limit potential risks. Adhering to safe work procedures and not working when tired or distracted is also necessary.

Finally, keeping the work area clean and non-slippery also helps prevent accidents. Metal dust and lubricating fluids should be cleaned up regularly to reduce the risk of slips and falls. By applying these preventive measures, workers can ensure a safe and effective working environment during the sharpening process.

5. Occupational Safety Regulations for Sharpening

When performing sharpening work, adherence to occupational safety regulations is extremely important to ensure worker safety and maintain product quality. A basic regulation is the full use of personal protective equipment, including safety glasses to protect against metal dust, gloves to protect hands from cuts and burns, and heat-resistant clothing to protect the body from hazardous agents.

The grinding machine must be inspected and maintained periodically according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Regulations require that there be protective measures for the grinding machine, such as shielding the grinding blade parts to prevent flying metal debris. Workers must be trained on how to operate the grinding machine safely, including adjusting the machine, checking the condition of the grinding stone, and performing cleaning measures after use.

The sharpening process must be carried out in a clean and dry work area. Lubricating fluids and grinding dust must be handled carefully to avoid slippery floor conditions. Workers must also follow safety procedures when working near the grinding machine, including not working alone, not working when tired, and not leaving unnecessary items near the grinding area.

Recording and reporting incidents or near-misses immediately is also an important regulation, which helps to improve work processes and prevent future accidents. Adhering to these regulations not only protects workers but also enhances efficiency and quality in the sharpening work.

Perform tests at occupational safety centers to obtain an occupational safety certificate. From there, workers will have a clear understanding of safety knowledge as well as a valid certification for their work.

6. Handling Emergency Occupational Accident Situations during Sharpening

When an occupational accident occurs during the sharpening process, quick and effective handling is crucial to minimize damage and ensure everyone’s safety. First, as soon as an incident occurs, the worker or employee must immediately stop the grinding machine and cut the power source to prevent further serious accidents.

If someone is injured, the first thing to do is to check the victim’s condition and apply basic first aid measures. If cut or injured by the grinding machine, clean the wound with clean water, bandage the wound, and apply pressure to stop the bleeding. In serious cases, such as heavy blood loss or severe trauma, call for an ambulance immediately and do not move the victim without instructions from medical personnel.

Other workers in the area should be moved out of the danger zone and take safety measures, such as notifying management and starting the incident investigation process. At the same time, an accident report should be filed immediately, recording the details and cause of the incident in order to implement improvement and prevention measures.

Finally, after handling the emergency situation, organizing a meeting to evaluate the incident and review safety procedures is necessary. This helps to improve preventive measures, adjust work processes, and raise safety awareness for all workers in the future.

IV. Occupational Safety and Health for Polishing Staff

1. Job Characteristics of Polishing

The polishing stage is an important step in the manufacturing process of knives, spoons, and forks, aimed at creating a shiny and smooth surface for the product. After the products have been stamped and mechanically processed, they are put through a polishing machine to remove small scratches and remaining imperfections. The polishing process uses various types of grinding stones, polishing buffs, or specialized chemicals to improve the product’s aesthetics, providing a glossy and uniform surface.

This process not only enhances the aesthetic value of knives, spoons, and forks but also reduces friction during use, helping the product operate more smoothly. To achieve optimal results, high precision is required in adjusting the polishing machine and using the right type of polishing material suitable for each type of product. Polishing is also a stage that needs to be carried out under well-controlled conditions regarding dust and temperature, ensuring the product reaches the highest quality before leaving the factory.

2. Types of Occupational Accidents during Polishing

In the polishing stage, although processing the product to achieve a shiny surface can increase its aesthetic value, it also poses some noteworthy risks of occupational accidents. A common type of accident is injury from direct contact with polishing machinery. The fast-rotating parts of the machine can cause deep cuts or scratches if not handled carefully, especially when workers do not wear adequate protection.

In addition, metal dust and chemicals from the polishing process can cause respiratory problems or skin allergies if not controlled and handled properly. Metal dust can reduce the worker’s visibility and create a risk of slipping if the work floor is not kept clean.

Another issue is the risk of burns from contact with chemicals or hot equipment. The polishing process can generate high heat, making workers susceptible to burns if they do not use appropriate protective gear or if the equipment is not properly maintained.

Therefore, adhering to safety procedures, using personal protective equipment, and maintaining a clean work environment are very important to minimize the risks of occupational accidents in the polishing stage.

3. Causes of Occupational Accidents during Polishing

Occupational accidents in the polishing stage often arise from several main causes. One of the common causes is the failure to comply with safety measures when operating machinery. Polishing machines, with their fast-rotating parts, can cause serious injuries if workers do not wear full protective gear such as gloves, safety glasses, or do not adhere to safety regulations.

Lack of regular maintenance and inspection of machinery is also a significant cause. Damaged or improperly maintained machinery can lead to technical failures, causing accidents for the operator. Worn or damaged parts can cause materials to break and fly off, creating a risk of injury for workers.

In addition, the failure to control dust and chemicals during the polishing process is also a cause of accidents. Metal dust and chemicals from the polishing process can reduce visibility and cause health problems if not properly controlled.

Finally, non-compliance with standard work procedures and a lack of training in occupational safety also contribute to an increased risk of accidents. Ensuring that workers are fully trained and follow safety procedures correctly is crucial to minimizing risks in the polishing stage.

4. Preventive Measures for Occupational Accidents during Polishing

To minimize the risk of occupational accidents during the polishing process, adhering to safety measures is very important. First of all, workers must use full personal protective equipment, including gloves, safety glasses, and masks to protect themselves from metal dust and chemicals. Polishing machines need to be maintained and inspected periodically to ensure they are working correctly and have no technical issues that could cause an accident.

The work environment also needs to be kept clean and well-ventilated. Dust and other contaminants must be cleaned up regularly to avoid the risk of slips, trips, or reduced visibility, thereby reducing the likelihood of an accident. In addition, equipping and using dust extraction and air filtration systems helps minimize the accumulation of dust and toxic chemicals in the air.

Workers need to be fully trained on safety procedures and how to handle emergency situations. This training not only helps them identify risks but also equips them with the necessary skills to respond to an incident if it occurs. Furthermore, adhering to standard work procedures and not working when tired also contributes significantly to preventing occupational accidents in the polishing stage.

Complete the occupational safety and health training course to be issued an occupational safety card by the occupational safety training center to complete your work records as required.

5. Occupational Safety Regulations for Polishing

When performing the polishing stage to achieve a shiny, scratch-free surface, occupational safety regulations must be strictly followed to ensure worker safety and the efficiency of the production process. First, workers must be fully equipped with personal protective equipment such as gloves, safety glasses, and masks to protect against metal dust and toxic chemicals generated during the polishing process.

Machinery and equipment must be regularly inspected and maintained to ensure they operate normally and do not cause technical failures. Dust extraction and air filtration systems must be installed and maintained correctly to minimize dust and chemicals in the air, protecting workers’ health and improving working conditions.

Workers must be properly trained on safety procedures, including how to use machinery correctly, identify potential hazards, and methods for responding to incidents. Work procedures must be strictly followed, including not working while tired or unfocused.

Finally, implementing occupational safety regulations not only helps to minimize the risk of accidents but also ensures product quality and a healthy working environment.

6. Handling Emergency Occupational Accident Situations during Polishing

When an occupational accident occurs during the polishing process, handling the emergency situation quickly and effectively is crucial to protect the health of workers and prevent further damage. First, the worker or supervisor should immediately stop all machinery operations to prevent the risk of further injury. Next, provide immediate medical assistance, including initial first aid if necessary, and call emergency medical services immediately if the situation is serious.

For injuries caused by metal dust or chemicals, wash thoroughly with water and specialized solutions if available, while avoiding direct contact with the injured area. Ensure the injured worker is taken to a medical facility for proper care and treatment. After the incident is handled, an investigation into the cause of the accident should be conducted to identify contributing factors and improve safety procedures to prevent similar incidents in the future.

In addition, organize emergency response training sessions for all workers, so they can respond effectively when an incident occurs. This not only helps to minimize damage but also creates a safer working environment for everyone.

V. Occupational Safety and Health for Quality Inspection Staff

1. Job Characteristics of Quality Inspection

In the quality inspection stage, products such as knives, spoons, and forks are thoroughly checked to ensure they meet standards before being released to the market. This process includes assessing the sharpness of the knife blade, testing the durability of the product under real-world use conditions, and detecting surface defects such as scratches, dents, or other imperfections that could affect the aesthetics and function of the product.

Inspection workers will use precise measuring tools and specialized testing equipment to perform these tests. They need to have meticulous attention to detail and accurate assessment skills to detect even the smallest defects. This not only ensures the quality of the final product but also helps maintain the manufacturer’s reputation and customer satisfaction.

2. Types of Occupational Accidents during Quality Inspection

During the product quality inspection process, occupational accidents can occur due to the nature of the job and work environment factors. One of the common accidents is injury from sharp knife blades or the sharp edges of the products. When workers check the sharpness of knives or cutting parts, there is a high risk of being cut or stabbed. In addition, using inspection tools incorrectly or without proper maintenance can lead to accidents such as hand slips or collisions.

Other accidents may include getting caught in testing equipment or encountering defective products, leading to a risk of injury from surface defects that were not detected in time. These accidents not only pose a danger to the health of workers but can also affect product quality and work efficiency. To minimize risks, adhering to strict safety procedures and using personal protective equipment is essential in the quality inspection stage.

3. Causes of Occupational Accidents during Quality Inspection

Occupational accidents in the quality inspection stage often stem from a few main causes:

First, handling products with sharp blades or metal edges can lead to accidents if not done carefully. Direct contact with sharp elements without using proper protection can easily cause cuts or punctures.

Second, using non-standard or improperly maintained inspection tools can lead to incidents during work. Damaged or incorrectly adjusted equipment can pose an accident risk, such as unexpected hand slips or collisions.

Finally, a work environment that is not kept clean and tidy can increase the risk of accidents. The presence of excess materials or unnecessary equipment can cause obstructions or distractions, leading to accidents during the inspection process. To minimize these risks, applying strict safety measures and continuous training for workers is very important.

4. Preventive Measures for Occupational Accidents during Quality Inspection

To ensure occupational safety during the product quality inspection process, several important preventive measures should be implemented. First, workers must be fully equipped with personal protective equipment, such as cut-resistant gloves and safety glasses, to minimize the risk of injury when working with sharp products and inspection equipment.

Second, maintaining and periodically inspecting inspection tools and equipment is very important. Tools should be regularly maintained and calibrated to ensure they operate accurately, avoiding accidents due to technical failures.

In addition, organizing regular training courses on inspection procedures and occupational safety for workers also helps to reduce risks. Training helps workers identify and handle potential hazards, thereby raising safety awareness at work.

Finally, the work environment should be kept clean and tidy. Proper arrangement of work and materials helps to avoid obstructions and reduces the risk of accidents due to trips or collisions. By combining these measures, the risk of accidents during the quality inspection process can be effectively minimized.

5. Occupational Safety Regulations for Quality Inspection

When performing quality inspections in the cutlery manufacturing industry, adherence to occupational safety regulations is extremely important. First and foremost, all employees must be properly trained on the inspection process and related safety measures. Regulations require workers to wear full personal protective equipment such as cut-resistant gloves, safety glasses, and protective clothing to avoid injury from sharp products and inspection tools.

In addition, workers should be instructed on safe inspection methods, including the proper handling of products and inspection tools to avoid the risk of accidents. The quality inspection process must be performed on equipment that is regularly inspected and maintained to ensure there are no technical failures.

Inspection areas must be kept clean, tidy, and well-lit so that workers can easily observe and work. Instructional signs and hazard warning signs should be clearly displayed to remind employees of potential risks. Adhering to these regulations not only helps to ensure product quality but also protects the safety of workers, creating an effective and safe work environment.

6. Handling Emergency Occupational Accident Situations during Quality Inspection

When an occupational accident occurs during the quality inspection process, timely and accurate handling is crucial to ensure employee safety and minimize damage. First, if someone is injured, work should be stopped immediately and initial first aid administered. Employees should be trained in basic first aid techniques, such as stopping bleeding, bandaging wounds, and how to handle cuts or puncture wounds.

Next, immediately notify on-site medical staff or the emergency response team for professional assistance. At the same time, report the situation to the manager or the occupational safety department so they can investigate the cause and take necessary measures.

Finally, create a detailed report of the incident to analyze the cause and implement measures to improve procedures and prevent similar accidents in the future. This not only helps to improve the occupational safety system but also creates a safer working environment for all employees.