Occupational Safety Document for Granite Processing

Occupational Safety Document for Granite Processing

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The occupational safety document for granite processing provides essential knowledge on procedures to protect the health and safety of workers. The content includes accident prevention measures, safe working techniques, and instructions for using personal protective equipment. This is an important source of information to raise awareness and ensure a safe working environment in the granite processing industry.

Table of Contents

PART I: CURRENT STATE OF SAFETY IN GRANITE PRODUCTION

I. General Situation

The Ministry of Labour, Invalids and Social Affairs informs sectors and localities of the occupational accident situation in the first 6 months of 2024 and outlines key solutions to proactively prevent incidents and accidents in the last 6 months of 2024. According to reports from 61 out of 63 centrally governed provinces and cities, in the first 6 months of 2024, there were a total of 3,201 occupational accidents nationwide (a decrease of 227 cases, equivalent to 7.09% compared to the same period in 2023), resulting in 3,065 victims (a decrease of 197 people, equivalent to 6.04% compared to the first 6 months of 2023), including both employees under labor contracts and those working without labor contracts. Specifically:
  • Number of fatal occupational accidents: 320 cases, a decrease of 25 cases (7.25%) compared to the first 6 months of 2023 (including 245 cases in areas with labor relations, a decrease of 28 cases or 10.3%; and 75 cases in areas without labor contracts, an increase of 3 cases or 4.2% compared to the first 6 months of 2023);
  • Number of deaths due to occupational accidents: 346 people, a decrease of 7 people or 1.98% compared to the same period in 2023 (including 268 in areas with labor relations, a decrease of 13 people or 4.63%; and 78 in areas without labor contracts, an increase of 6 people or 8.33%).
  • Number of people seriously injured: 810 people, an increase of 26 people or 3.32% compared to the first 6 months of 2023 (including 710 in areas with labor relations, a decrease of 5 people or 0.7%; and 100 in areas without labor contracts, an increase of 31 people or 44.92%).
Download the PDF file Occupational Accident Report – First 6 Months of 2024 issued by the Ministry of Labour, Invalids and Social Affairs.
The occupational accident situation in the first 6 months of 2024 in both sectors with and without labor relations saw a decrease in the number of deaths and fatal accidents compared to the same period in 2023.

II. Some Occupational Accidents in Granite Product Manufacturing Plants

Occupational accidents in granite product manufacturing plants not only cause harm to the life and health of workers but also affect the business operations and reputation of the company. Below are some typical occupational accidents that have occurred in this industry:

1. Accident due to material collapse

A serious accident occurred at a granite manufacturing plant in Central Vietnam in 2018. During the transportation of large stone blocks, the lifting system failed, causing tons-heavy stone blocks to collapse. This accident seriously injured three workers, one of whom had to have a limb amputated due to being pinned under the stone block.

2. Accident due to chemical exposure

At a factory in the southern region, a worker suffered severe burns from contact with chemicals used in the granite polishing process. This worker was not adequately equipped with protective gear, causing the acid to corrode the skin and result in second-degree burns. This accident led to the strengthening of safety measures and chemical use training in the factory.

3. Accident due to machinery

Another serious accident occurred at a factory in Binh Dinh province when a worker was caught in a stone cutting machine. By not turning off the machine during maintenance, this worker’s hand was crushed by the cutting machine, causing serious injury and requiring reconstructive surgery. After the accident, the factory implemented measures to improve occupational safety, including installing an emergency stop system and enhancing worker training.

4. Accident due to stone dust

Granite dust is a potential health hazard for workers, causing respiratory diseases such as silicosis. A notable incident occurred at a factory in Quang Ninh, where dozens of workers contracted the disease from inhaling stone dust in a poorly ventilated work environment. Following the incident, dust control measures and improvements to working conditions were implemented, including the installation of ventilation systems and the provision of dust masks for workers.

5. Accident due to electrical incidents

A worker at a granite manufacturing plant in Dong Nai died from electric shock while operating machinery. The cause of the accident was determined to be an exposed electrical wire and the worker not using electrical protective equipment. This accident prompted the factory to enhance inspections of the electrical system, improve protective measures, and ensure all workers are fully equipped with and use personal protective equipment.

The occupational accidents above are a stern warning about the importance of occupational safety in granite product manufacturing plants. Businesses need to continuously raise awareness and implement preventive measures to protect the health and lives of their workers.


PART II: OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH WHEN WORKING IN A GRANITE FACTORY

I. Occupational safety and health for block cutting employees

1. Characteristics of block cutting work

The job of cutting blocks at the factory is a crucial stage in the granite processing workflow. Large blocks of stone, often of enormous size and heavy weight, are transported to the cutting area for processing. Here, these stone blocks are precisely positioned and prepared for cutting into smaller slabs or blocks of required dimensions, depending on the final use.

The block cutting machine is the key equipment in this process, specially designed to handle hard materials like granite. The machine typically uses a diamond cutting blade, a type of blade with high durability and sharp cutting ability, ensuring the stone surface is highly precise and smooth after cutting. This technology helps minimize errors and potential damage, while optimizing productivity and work efficiency.

Besides using modern machinery, occupational safety in block cutting is also a top priority. Workers must be fully equipped with protective gear such as safety glasses, gloves, and dust masks to protect their health from potential hazards from dust and stone debris. The work process must strictly adhere to safety regulations to ensure a safe and effective working environment.

Occupational safety document for granite processing

2. Types of occupational accidents during block cutting

During the block cutting process at the factory, workers often face many potential occupational accident risks. Accidents can occur for various reasons, from improper machine operation to non-compliance with occupational safety regulations. In particular, block cutting machines with diamond blades, while efficient and precise, also carry risks if not used and maintained correctly.

One of the common risks is accidents from direct contact with the cutting blade. Diamond cutting blades are extremely sharp and can cause serious injuries if workers are not careful. In addition, operating machinery without sufficient knowledge and skills can easily lead to accidents such as getting hands caught, being hit, or getting stuck between the moving parts of the machine. To minimize this risk, training and educating workers on the safe use of machinery is essential.

In addition, dust and stone debris generated during the cutting process are a major threat to workers’ health. Inhaling stone dust for a long time can lead to respiratory diseases, while stone debris can cause skin injuries or eye trauma. Therefore, workers must be fully equipped with protective equipment such as dust masks, safety glasses, and protective clothing to ensure safety during work. Strict adherence to safety regulations and the correct use of protective equipment will help minimize the risk of occupational accidents during the block cutting process.

3. Causes of occupational accidents when cutting blocks

The causes of occupational accidents when cutting blocks at the factory can come from many different factors. One of the main causes is the lack of experience and skills of the workers. When workers are not adequately trained on how to use block cutting machines and diamond cutting blades, they are prone to making mistakes during operation. These mistakes not only reduce work efficiency but also create a risk of accidents, from serious cuts to injuries from machinery.

Besides, non-compliance with occupational safety regulations is also a common cause of accidents. Many workers may ignore the use of protective equipment such as safety glasses, gloves, and dust masks, or fail to implement safety measures such as checking machinery before use. This subjectivity and carelessness can easily lead to unfortunate accidents, harming the health and safety of workers.

Technical problems with machinery also play an important role in causing occupational accidents. Block cutting machines, although modern and precise, can malfunction if not maintained and inspected periodically. Problems such as worn-out cutting blades, faulty control systems, or broken machine parts can all lead to dangerous situations. To minimize this risk, regular maintenance and upkeep of machinery are essential to ensure that all equipment operates smoothly and safely.

4. Measures to prevent occupational accidents when cutting blocks

To prevent occupational accidents when cutting blocks at the factory, occupational safety training for workers is a key factor. Comprehensive training helps workers master the operating procedures of the block cutting machine, use the diamond cutting blade correctly, and understand safety measures. These training courses should include detailed instructions on how to inspect machinery before use, safe work procedures, and how to handle emergency situations.

In addition, providing adequate labor protection equipment is an indispensable measure. Workers should be provided with and instructed on the correct use of safety glasses, gloves, dust masks, and protective clothing. This equipment helps protect workers from hazards such as stone debris, dust, and injuries from the cutting blade. Ensuring that all workers always wear protective gear when working will significantly reduce the risk of accidents.

Regular maintenance and inspection of machinery also play an important role in preventing occupational accidents. Block cutting machines need to be regularly maintained to ensure that the parts operate smoothly and safely. Regular inspections help to detect early damage or wear of the diamond cutting blade, thereby preventing technical failures and occupational accidents. The combination of occupational safety training, provision of adequate protective gear, and maintenance of machinery will create a safe and efficient working environment.

5. Occupational safety regulations when cutting blocks

Occupational safety regulations for block cutting are crucial to ensure the health and safety of workers at the factory. First of all, all workers must strictly follow the instructions for using the block cutting machine, including checking the machine before operation and ensuring the diamond cutting blade is in good condition. This helps prevent technical problems that could cause serious accidents during work.

In addition, workers must be equipped with full personal protective equipment such as safety glasses, gloves, and dust masks to protect against risks from stone debris and dust. Wearing protective equipment is mandatory throughout the working time to ensure maximum safety. The factory also needs to maintain a clean working environment, without obstacles that could hinder the operation of machinery.

Regular occupational safety training for workers is necessary to update new knowledge and skills, ensuring everyone understands the safety procedures and knows how to handle emergency situations. Through these training sessions, workers can grasp accident prevention measures, thereby creating a safer and more efficient working environment. Strict implementation of occupational safety regulations not only protects workers’ health but also improves production efficiency and work quality.

6. Handling emergency occupational accidents when cutting blocks

When an emergency occupational accident occurs during the block cutting process, a quick and effective response is a crucial factor in minimizing injuries and damages. First of all, workers must immediately stop the block cutting machine and sound the alarm for everyone around. The alarm system should be designed to quickly notify the on-site rescue and medical team. This prompt response helps to prevent the situation from becoming more serious.

Next, first aid is extremely important. Workers who have been trained in occupational safety should quickly perform basic first aid measures, such as controlling bleeding or bandaging wounds, while waiting for professional medical teams to arrive. At the same time, it is necessary to keep the victim conscious and avoid moving them if there is a suspicion of severe bone or spinal injury. Calmness and correct first aid skills can save the victim’s life and prevent the situation from getting worse.

Finally, after the situation has been controlled, it is necessary to investigate the cause of the accident and re-evaluate the occupational safety procedures. This helps to identify loopholes in the work process and implement improvement measures to prevent similar accidents in the future. Retraining and raising awareness of occupational safety for all employees is also a necessary step to ensure the working environment is always safe and efficient.

REGISTER FOR OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY TRAINING SERVICES

II. Occupational safety and health for polishing staff

1. Characteristics of polishing work

Polishing is a crucial step in the granite processing workflow, helping to create a shine and highlight the natural beauty of the stone. After the stone slabs are cut to the desired size, they are moved to a polishing machine. This process begins with rough grinding, using high-grit grinding discs to remove scratches and level the stone surface. This is the first and most important step to prepare for the subsequent polishing steps.

Next, the fine grinding process is carried out to smooth the stone surface, helping to remove small scratches remaining from the rough grinding stage. Using lower-grit grinding discs and specialized polishing compounds, workers will grind the stone surface until the desired smoothness is achieved. This stage requires a high degree of meticulousness and skill to ensure the stone surface becomes smooth and ready for the final polishing step.

The final polishing stage will use special polishing compounds to create the highest gloss for the stone. This step helps to highlight the stone’s veins and natural colors, creating the beauty and aesthetic value of the product. The polishing job not only requires precision in technique but also patience and a delicate touch from the craftsman. The final result is shiny, beautiful granite slabs, ready for use in construction and interior decoration projects.

Occupational safety document for granite processing

2. Types of occupational accidents during polishing

During the granite polishing process, workers often face many potential occupational accident risks. One of the most common accidents is injury from contact with fast-spinning grinding discs. Grinding discs have a high grit and high rotational speed, and if not used correctly or if workers are not careful, they can cause serious cuts and skin damage. Failure to follow safety procedures or using machinery without proper maintenance further increases this risk.

In addition, dust and small particles generated during the rough and fine grinding processes are also a major threat to workers’ health. Inhaling stone dust for a long time can lead to respiratory diseases, such as pneumonia or silicosis. In addition, dust particles and debris can fly into the eyes, causing injuries and infections if not treated promptly. The use of protective equipment such as safety glasses, dust masks, and protective clothing is essential to minimize these risks.

The risk of electric shock is also present in the work environment with polishing machines. Water and polishing liquids are often used in this process, and if not careful, they can come into contact with the electrical parts of the machinery. Regular inspection and maintenance of the electrical system, along with training workers on the safe use of electrical equipment, are very important to prevent electric shock accidents. In summary, awareness of the risks and strict adherence to safety regulations will help protect the health and safety of workers during the granite polishing process.

3. Causes of occupational accidents when polishing

The causes of occupational accidents when polishing granite can stem from many different factors. One of the main causes is the lack of experience and skills of the workers. When workers are not adequately trained on the operating procedures of the polishing machine and how to use grinding discs and polishing compounds, they are prone to making mistakes during work. These mistakes can lead to serious injuries from direct contact with the grinding disc or from accidents related to machinery.

Besides, failure to comply with occupational safety regulations is another common cause. Workers may ignore wearing protective equipment such as safety glasses, gloves, and dust masks, or fail to follow proper safety measures such as checking machinery before use. This subjectivity and carelessness can easily lead to unfortunate accidents, from stone debris flying into the eyes to inhaling stone dust, harming their health and safety.

Technical problems with machinery also play an important role in causing occupational accidents. Polishing machines, although modern and precise, can still malfunction if not maintained and inspected periodically. Problems such as worn-out grinding discs, faulty electrical systems, or broken machine parts can all create dangerous situations. To minimize this risk, regular maintenance and upkeep of machinery are essential to ensure all equipment operates smoothly and safely.

4. Measures to prevent occupational accidents when polishing

To prevent occupational accidents when polishing granite, monitoring the occupational environment plays an important role in ensuring worker safety. First of all, it is necessary to provide adequate personal protective equipment for workers, including safety glasses, gloves, dust masks, and protective clothing. The correct use of this protective equipment helps protect workers from hazards such as stone debris, dust, and contact with potentially harmful polishing compounds.

Besides, regular occupational safety training is an important measure to raise the awareness and skills of workers. These training courses should focus on the operating procedures of the polishing machine, how to use grinding discs and polishing compounds safely, and basic first aid measures in case of an accident. A thorough understanding and correct practical skills will help workers work effectively and minimize the risk of accidents.

Periodically monitoring the occupational environment helps to detect potential risk factors in the working environment early on. This includes regularly inspecting machinery to ensure that the grinding discs and electrical system are in good working order, and monitoring the dust level in the air to avoid respiratory diseases. Through this monitoring, the factory can promptly adjust safety measures, ensuring the working environment is always safe and healthy for workers.

5. Occupational safety regulations for polishing

Occupational safety regulations for polishing granite are essential to ensure worker safety and product quality. First of all, all workers must follow the instructions for using the polishing machine and grinding discs. This includes checking the machine before operation, ensuring that the grinding disc and other parts of the machine are in good condition. This inspection process helps to detect technical problems early and prevent occupational accidents.

Besides, workers must always use personal protective equipment such as safety glasses, gloves, and dust masks throughout the working process. Protective equipment helps protect workers from stone debris and dust, as well as avoid direct contact with potentially harmful polishing compounds. The correct use and regular inspection of protective equipment are mandatory to ensure absolute safety for workers.

6. Handling emergency occupational accidents when polishing

When an emergency occupational accident occurs during the polishing process, a quick and accurate response is extremely important to minimize injuries. First, workers must immediately stop the polishing machine and sound the alarm for everyone around. The alarm system should be activated to quickly notify the on-site rescue and medical team, ensuring that help will arrive in time. Turning off the machine’s power is also necessary to prevent further risks.

After sounding the alarm, first aid for the victim is the next step. If the injury is caused by stone debris or a grinding disc, workers should use a clean bandage to control bleeding and protect the wound. In case of suffocation from dust, the victim should be moved out of the hazardous area and provided with fresh air. The calmness and correct first aid skills of the workers can keep the victim’s condition from getting worse while waiting for professional medical teams to arrive.

Finally, after the emergency situation has been controlled, it is necessary to investigate the cause of the accident and re-evaluate the occupational safety procedures. This helps to clearly identify loopholes in the work process and implement improvement measures to prevent similar accidents in the future. In addition, retraining workers on safety procedures and how to handle emergency situations is also a necessary step to ensure that everyone is prepared to deal with unexpected situations, creating a safer and more efficient working environment.

REGISTER FOR OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY TRAINING SERVICES

III. Occupational safety and health for employees cutting corners and rounding edges

1. Characteristics of the work of cutting corners and rounding edges

The work of cutting corners and rounding edges is a crucial final step in finishing granite products to meet design requirements. In this stage, the stone slabs, after being cut and polished, are moved to the corner cutting and edge rounding process to create sharp and smooth details. This not only enhances the aesthetic appeal but also ensures the safety of the product when used, avoiding sharp edges that could be dangerous.

High precision is a key factor in this stage. To achieve this, factories often use CNC cutting machines or automatic edge rounding machines. CNC cutting machines, with their detailed programming capabilities, allow for precise cutting of stone into complex angles and shapes. Meanwhile, automatic edge rounding machines help to smooth and round the edges, creating a smooth and even surface. The combination of these two types of machinery ensures that the final product meets the highest technical and aesthetic standards.

Workers involved in the corner cutting and edge rounding process need to be thoroughly trained to operate the machinery effectively and safely. Adherence to occupational safety procedures, from checking the machinery before operation to using protective equipment, is very important to prevent accidents. The skill and care of the workers also play a crucial role in ensuring that the details are executed accurately, contributing to the creation of perfect granite products that meet customer requirements.

Occupational safety document for granite processing

2. Types of occupational accidents during corner cutting and edge rounding

During the corner cutting and edge rounding process, workers often face many potential occupational accident risks. One of the common accidents is injury from contact with the cutting blades of the CNC machine or edge rounding machine. These cutting blades are very sharp and rotate at high speeds, and if workers are not careful or do not follow safety procedures, it can easily lead to serious cuts or even loss of fingers.

In addition, machinery such as CNC cutting machines and edge rounding machines can malfunction if not regularly maintained. Problems such as machine jams, belt breaks, or control system failures can cause unexpected accidents. Workers near the machinery in these situations are at risk of being hit or injured by machine parts. Regular inspection and maintenance of machinery are essential to minimize this risk.

The work environment can also contribute to accidents. Stone dust and small debris from the cutting and edge rounding process can fly into workers’ eyes, causing injuries or infections. Inhaling stone dust for a long time can also lead to respiratory diseases. Therefore, workers must be fully equipped with protective equipment such as safety glasses, dust masks, and protective clothing to protect their health and safety during work. Adhering to occupational safety measures will help reduce risks and create a safer working environment.

3. Causes of occupational accidents when cutting corners and rounding edges

The causes of occupational accidents when cutting corners and rounding edges can stem from many different factors. First of all, the lack of experience and skills of the workers is one of the main causes. When workers are not adequately trained on how to operate CNC cutting machines and automatic edge rounding machines, they are prone to making mistakes during work. These mistakes not only affect the quality of the product but also increase the risk of occupational accidents, from serious cuts to injuries from machinery.

Besides, failure to comply with occupational safety regulations is another important cause. Workers may ignore checking machinery before use, or not use protective equipment such as safety glasses, gloves, and dust masks. This subjectivity and carelessness lead to an increased risk of accidents during work, such as being hit by stone debris or being caught by machinery.

Technical problems with machinery also play an important role in causing occupational accidents. CNC cutting machines and automatic edge rounding machines, although modern and precise, can still malfunction if not maintained and inspected periodically. Problems such as worn-out cutting blades, faulty control systems, or broken machine parts can all create dangerous situations. To minimize this risk, regular maintenance and upkeep of machinery are essential to ensure all equipment operates smoothly and safely.

4. Measures to prevent occupational accidents when cutting corners and rounding edges

Complete occupational safety training to be issued an occupational safety card by the safety training center to complete the required documentation for work.

To prevent occupational accidents when cutting corners and rounding edges, training and educating workers is the most important measure. Workers need to be equipped with the necessary knowledge and skills to operate CNC cutting machines and automatic edge rounding machines safely and effectively. Regular training courses will help workers master the work process, from how to check machinery before use to how to handle emergency situations. A thorough understanding and correct practical skills will reduce the risk of accidents during work.

Besides, strict adherence to occupational safety regulations is essential. Workers must always use full personal protective equipment such as safety glasses, gloves, and dust masks throughout the work process. This equipment helps protect workers from hazards such as stone debris, dust, and direct contact with sharp cutting blades. Regular inspection and maintenance of machinery are also necessary to ensure that the equipment operates smoothly and safely.

5. Occupational safety regulations for cutting corners and rounding edges

Occupational safety regulations for cutting corners and rounding edges are essential to ensure the health and safety of workers during work. First of all, all workers must be fully trained on how to operate CNC cutting machines and automatic edge rounding machines. This training includes detailed instructions on checking machinery before use, using the machine safely, and handling emergency situations. A thorough understanding and strict adherence to safe work procedures will help reduce the risk of occupational accidents.

Besides training, workers must always use full personal protective equipment such as safety glasses, gloves, and dust masks. This equipment helps protect workers from hazards such as stone debris, dust, and sharp cutting blades. The factory needs to ensure that all protective equipment meets standards and is regularly inspected to ensure its protective effectiveness. Adherence to occupational safety regulations regarding protective equipment is a key factor in protecting workers’ health.

6. Handling emergency occupational accidents when cutting corners and rounding edges

When an emergency occupational accident occurs during the corner cutting and edge rounding process, a quick and effective response is a crucial factor in minimizing injuries and damages. First, workers must immediately stop the operation of the CNC cutting machine or edge rounding machine and sound the alarm for those around them. The alarm system should be activated to quickly notify the on-site rescue and medical team, ensuring that help arrives in time. Turning off the machine’s power is also a necessary step to prevent further risks.

After sounding the alarm, first aid for the victim is the next important step. If the injury is from contact with a cutting blade, workers should use a clean bandage to control bleeding and protect the wound. In case of dust or stone debris flying into the eyes, the eyes should be rinsed with clean water immediately and the victim should be moved out of the hazardous area. The calmness and correct first aid skills of the workers can keep the victim’s condition from getting worse while waiting for professional medical teams to arrive.

Finally, after the emergency situation has been controlled, it is necessary to investigate the cause of the accident and re-evaluate the occupational safety procedures. This helps to clearly identify loopholes in the work process and implement improvement measures to prevent similar accidents in the future. In addition, retraining workers on safety procedures and how to handle emergency situations is also a necessary step to ensure that everyone is prepared to deal with unexpected situations, creating a safer and more efficient working environment.

REGISTER FOR OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY TRAINING SERVICES

IV. Occupational safety and health for employees drilling holes and shaping

1. Characteristics of drilling and shaping work

The work of drilling and shaping is a crucial step in finishing products like kitchen countertops and sinks, requiring high precision and finesse. In this stage, the stone slabs, after being cut and polished, are moved to the drilling and shaping area. CNC drilling machines and shaping machines are used to create these details, ensuring that the drilled holes and cut lines are according to the design and technical standards.

The CNC drilling machine plays a key role in drilling holes, with the ability to precisely control the depth and position of each hole. This process requires meticulous programming for the machine to operate effectively, creating holes of uniform size and shape. The shaping machine, with its advanced technology, helps create complex and smooth cut lines, highlighting unique design details on the product. The coordination between these types of machinery helps enhance the quality and aesthetics of the finished product.

Workers operating the drilling and shaping machines need to be thoroughly trained to use the equipment safely and effectively. Adherence to occupational safety procedures, from checking the machinery before use to wearing full protective equipment, is very important to prevent accidents. The skill and care of the workers also play a crucial role in ensuring that the details are executed accurately, contributing to the creation of perfect granite products that meet customer requirements.

Occupational safety document for granite processing

2. Types of occupational accidents during drilling and shaping

During the drilling and shaping process, workers often face many potential occupational accident risks. One of the common accidents is injury from contact with the drill bits and cutting blades of the CNC machine. These drill bits and cutting blades are very sharp and rotate at high speeds, and if workers are not careful or do not follow safety procedures, it can easily lead to serious cuts or severe injuries.

In addition, machinery such as CNC drilling machines and shaping machines can malfunction if not regularly maintained. Problems such as machine jams, belt breaks, or control system failures can cause unexpected accidents. Workers near the machinery in these situations are at risk of being hit or injured by machine parts. Regular inspection and maintenance of machinery are essential to minimize this risk.

3. Causes of occupational accidents when drilling and shaping

The causes of occupational accidents when drilling and shaping can stem from many different factors. First of all, the lack of experience and skills of the workers is one of the main causes. When workers are not adequately trained on how to operate CNC drilling machines and shaping machines, they are prone to making mistakes during work. These mistakes not only affect the quality of the product but also increase the risk of occupational accidents, from serious cuts to injuries from machinery.

Besides, failure to comply with occupational safety regulations is another important cause. Workers may ignore checking machinery before use, or not use protective equipment such as safety glasses, gloves, and dust masks. This subjectivity and carelessness lead to an increased risk of accidents during work, such as being hit by stone debris or being caught by machinery.

Technical problems with machinery also play an important role in causing occupational accidents. CNC drilling machines and shaping machines, although modern and precise, can still malfunction if not maintained and inspected periodically. Problems such as worn-out drill bits, faulty control systems, or broken machine parts can all create dangerous situations. To minimize this risk, regular maintenance and upkeep of machinery are essential to ensure all equipment operates smoothly and safely.

4. Measures to prevent occupational accidents when drilling and shaping

Complete occupational safety training to be issued an occupational safety card by the safety training center to complete the required documentation for work.

To prevent occupational accidents when drilling and shaping, training and educating workers is the most important measure. Workers need to be equipped with the necessary knowledge and skills to operate CNC drilling machines and shaping machines safely and effectively. Regular training courses will help workers master the work process, from how to check machinery before use to how to handle emergency situations. A thorough understanding and correct practical skills will reduce the risk of accidents during work.

Besides, strict adherence to occupational safety regulations is essential. Workers must always use full personal protective equipment such as safety glasses, gloves, and dust masks throughout the work process. This equipment helps protect workers from hazards such as stone debris, dust, and direct contact with sharp drill bits. Regular inspection and maintenance of machinery are also necessary to ensure that the equipment operates smoothly and safely.

5. Occupational safety regulations for drilling and shaping

Occupational safety regulations for drilling and shaping are essential to ensure the health and safety of workers during work. First of all, all workers must be fully trained on how to operate CNC drilling machines and shaping machines. This training includes detailed instructions on checking machinery before use, using the machine safely, and handling emergency situations. A thorough understanding and strict adherence to safe work procedures will help reduce the risk of occupational accidents.

Besides training, workers must always use full personal protective equipment such as safety glasses, gloves, and dust masks. This equipment helps protect workers from hazards such as stone debris, dust, and sharp drill bits. The factory needs to ensure that all protective equipment meets standards and is regularly inspected to ensure its protective effectiveness. Adherence to occupational safety regulations regarding protective equipment is a key factor in protecting workers’ health.

6. Handling emergency occupational accidents when drilling and shaping

When an emergency occupational accident occurs during the drilling and shaping process, a quick and accurate response is very important to minimize injuries. First, workers must immediately stop the operation of the CNC drilling machine or shaping machine and sound the alarm for those around them. The alarm system should be activated to quickly notify the on-site rescue and medical team, ensuring that help arrives in time. Turning off the machine’s power is also a necessary step to prevent further risks.

After sounding the alarm, first aid for the victim is the next important step. If the injury is from contact with a drill bit or cutting blade, workers should use a clean bandage to control bleeding and protect the wound. In case of dust or stone debris flying into the eyes, the eyes should be rinsed with clean water immediately and the victim should be moved out of the hazardous area. The calmness and correct first aid skills of the workers can keep the victim’s condition from getting worse while waiting for professional medical teams to arrive.

Finally, after the emergency situation has been controlled, it is necessary to investigate the cause of the accident and re-evaluate the occupational safety procedures. This helps to clearly identify loopholes in the work process and implement improvement measures to prevent similar accidents in the future. In addition, retraining workers on safety procedures and how to handle emergency situations is also a necessary step to ensure that everyone is prepared to deal with unexpected situations, creating a safer and more efficient working environment.

REGISTER FOR OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY TRAINING SERVICES


PART III: Further Reference

1. Group 3 Occupational Safety Test


2. Price List for Occupational Safety Training Services


3. Download documents

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