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Discover a useful article on “Occupational Safety Document for Operating a Table Saw.” This document provides important guidelines on occupational safety when using a table saw, including accident prevention measures and safety techniques. Learn how to protect yourself when working with this equipment!

Table of Contents

PART I: CURRENT STATE OF SAFETY FOR WORK RELATED TO TABLE SAW MACHINES

I. General Situation

The Ministry of Labour, Invalids and Social Affairs informs sectors and localities of the occupational accident situation in the first 6 months of 2024 and outlines key solutions to proactively prevent incidents and accidents in the last 6 months of 2024. According to reports from 61 out of 63 centrally governed provinces and cities, in the first 6 months of 2024, there were a total of 3,201 occupational accidents nationwide (a decrease of 227 cases, equivalent to 7.09% compared to the same period in 2023), resulting in 3,065 victims (a decrease of 197 people, equivalent to 6.04% compared to the first 6 months of 2023), including both employees under labor contracts and those working without labor contracts. Specifically:

Number of fatal occupational accidents: 320 cases, a decrease of 25 cases (7.25%) compared to the first 6 months of 2023 (including 245 cases in areas with labor relations, a decrease of 28 cases or 10.3%; and 75 cases in areas without labor contracts, an increase of 3 cases or 4.2% compared to the first 6 months of 2023);
Number of deaths due to occupational accidents: 346 people, a decrease of 7 people or 1.98% compared to the same period in 2023 (including 268 in areas with labor relations, a decrease of 13 people or 4.63%; and 78 in areas without labor contracts, an increase of 6 people or 8.33%).
Number of people seriously injured: 810 people, an increase of 26 people or 3.32% compared to the first 6 months of 2023 (including 710 in areas with labor relations, a decrease of 5 people or 0.7%; and 100 in areas without labor contracts, an increase of 31 people or 44.92%).

Download the PDF file Occupational Accident Report – First 6 Months of 2024 issued by the Ministry of Labour, Invalids and Social Affairs.

The occupational accident situation in the first 6 months of 2024 in both sectors with and without labor relations saw a decrease in the number of deaths and fatal accidents compared to the same period in 2023.

II. Some Occupational Accidents While Operating a Table Saw Machine

Working with a table saw is an activity that requires caution and strict adherence to safety rules. Using this equipment demands attention and skill to avoid serious accidents. Below are basic guidelines to ensure safety when operating a table saw:

Wear protective gear: Always wear safety glasses and a safety helmet when working with a table saw. Hearing protection is also an important factor to minimize noise.
Inspect before use: Before starting work, inspect the table saw to ensure it is operating correctly. Check the sharpness of the saw blade and make sure it is installed correctly.
Maintain a safe distance: Always keep a safe distance between your hands and the saw blade. Never place your fingers near the blade when the machine is running.
Follow proper usage instructions: Only use a table saw if you have been trained on how to use it and clearly understand the safety principles.
Secure the material: Always secure the material firmly on the saw table and ensure that it does not move during the cutting process.
Do not use when tired: Avoid using the table saw when you are tired or not focused.
Turn off the power when not in use: Always turn off the power to the table saw when you are not using it.
Use appropriate attire: Ensure that your work clothes are suitable and do not wear long accessories such as lanyards, straps, or wristbands.

Adhering to these safety guidelines is very important to ensure your safety and that of those working around you during the operation of a table saw.

PART II: OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH WHEN OPERATING A TABLE SAW MACHINE

I. Introduction

A. Overview of the importance of occupational safety when operating a table saw machine

Occupational safety when operating a table saw is an extremely important and necessary issue. The use of a table saw in woodworking activities requires attention and proper implementation of safety measures to avoid serious accidents. A table saw has a high-speed and sharp blade that can cause severe injuries if not handled with care.

Ensuring occupational safety when using a table saw includes adhering to basic rules such as wearing adequate personal protective equipment like a helmet, safety glasses, and appropriate clothing to protect the body. In addition, the machine operator must be trained on how to use the machine safely and have a clear understanding of the specific safety procedures for the table saw.

Keeping the table saw in good working condition is also an important factor in ensuring safety. Periodic maintenance and safety checks before use are mandatory. Besides, one should not use a table saw when tired or in any state of mind that affects concentration and alertness.

B. Important safety protocols and regulations when operating a table saw machine

When operating a table saw, safety protocols and regulations are very important to ensure the safety of the worker. First, it is crucial to ensure that the table saw is installed correctly and complies with regulations on safe positioning. The table saw should be placed on a flat and stable surface, with enough space around it for the worker to move comfortably.

Second, the use of personal protective equipment is mandatory when operating a table saw. Workers need to wear a helmet, safety glasses, and appropriate clothing to protect their head, eyes, and body from the risk of impact and injury from the saw blade.

In addition, specific safety procedures when operating a table saw must also be followed. Instructing and training table saw users on necessary safety techniques is very important. These regulations include how to properly use switches and push sticks, how to adjust the height of the saw blade, and how to handle emergency situations such as stopping the machine or dealing with jammed material.

II. Components and Functions of a Table Saw Machine

A. The different components of a table saw machine

A table saw machine includes the following main components. First is the saw table, which is the main part of the machine where you place and cut material sheets. The table can be adjusted in height to accommodate the thickness of the material being cut.

The next component is the saw blade, which is one of the most important parts of a table saw. Saw blades come in many types and are chosen based on the type of material to be cut. It can be adjusted in height and tilt angle to create different types of cuts.

Another component is the rip fence, which is an adjustable part that stands parallel to the saw blade to guide the material through the correct position and keep the cuts clean and accurate. The rip fence ensures operator safety by keeping the material stable during the cutting process.

In addition, other components include the control system and switches to operate the machine, a dust collection system to keep the machine clean and minimize the risk of explosion, as well as internal mechanical parts to operate and adjust the machine’s functions.

B. Structure and operating principle of a table saw machine

A table saw machine has the following basic structure and operating principle. The structure of the machine includes a flat table where the material to be cut is placed and moved. The saw blade is mounted in the center of the table and can be adjusted in height and tilt angle to perform different types of cuts.

The operating principle of a table saw is based on the saw blade spinning rapidly and cutting through the material placed on the table. When the machine is turned on, the motor spins the blade and creates a cut through the material. A rip fence can be used to guide and hold the material while it is being cut, ensuring that the cut is accurate and safe.

A table saw operates effectively thanks to the combination of the motor’s power, the blade’s sharpness, and the precision of the control components. Adjusting the height and angle of the saw blade allows the user to perform various types of cuts, from simple rips to complex angle and miter cuts.

C. Applications in the manufacturing and industrial sectors of the table saw machine

The table saw machine has numerous applications in the manufacturing and industrial sectors. In the wood industry, table saws are used to cut and process boards, wood panels, and other materials into desired sizes and shapes. The use of a table saw helps increase productivity and precision in the production of furniture, flooring, interior woodwork, and other wood products.

Beyond the wood industry, table saws are also used in the production of building materials such as plywood, particleboard, and composite materials. Building material manufacturing plants use table saws to cut and process material sheets into standard and precise sizes to meet the demands of the construction market.

In the metal processing industry, the table saw also has special applications. A table saw can be used to cut light metal sheets such as aluminum and thin steel. Using a table saw in the metal industry helps to speed up the cutting process and work more accurately compared to traditional manual cutting methods.

D. Risks associated with operating a table saw machine

Operating a table saw machine has significant associated risks that users must be wary of. One of the biggest risks is the danger of injury from contact with the sharp saw blade. The saw blade can cause cuts, serious injuries, and even the loss of fingers if adequate safety measures are not followed.

Furthermore, using a table saw requires ensuring the safety of hands and fingers. The risk of kickback is also an issue, especially when working with large and heavy materials. Besides, wood dust and debris can cause health problems such as allergies and respiratory issues if not properly controlled.

In addition, other risks include fatigue and loss of concentration from continuous operation of the table saw. This can lead to errors during operation, increasing the risk of accidents.

III. Safety Inspection and Maintenance Before Operating a Table Saw Machine

A. Safety checks before operating a table saw machine

Before operating a table saw machine, performing a safety check is very important to ensure all activities proceed safely and effectively. First, inspect the saw blade to ensure it is installed correctly and is not worn or damaged. The saw blade should be properly tensioned and have no cracks or breaks. If necessary, replace the saw blade to ensure safety during operation.

Next, check the other parts of the machine such as the saw table, rip fence, and safety guards. The saw table needs to be flat and stable so that material can be placed and moved safely. The rip fence also needs to be adjusted to be parallel with the saw blade and to hold the material during the cut.

In addition, check the electrical system and switch of the table saw to ensure they are functioning normally and show no signs of technical faults. Make sure the table saw is connected to a stable power source and that the power cord is not frayed.

B. Guide to periodic maintenance of a table saw machine

Periodic maintenance is a crucial factor in ensuring a table saw machine operates stably and safely throughout its use. First, make sure the saw blade is inspected and ensured to be sharp. If the blade is dull or damaged, replace it with a new one to ensure the best cutting performance.

Next, clean and lubricate the moving parts of the machine. Remove dust and grease from parts like the main arbor, sliding table, and rip fence. Use a suitable lubricant to lubricate contact points and reduce friction, thereby extending the machine’s life and keeping it operating smoothly.

Check the electrical system and other components such as the switch and power cord. Make sure there are no damaged wires and that all electrical connections are secure and safe. If any problems are found, repair or replace the faulty parts to avoid the risk of electrical accidents.

IV. Safe Operating Procedure for a Table Saw Machine

A. Step-by-step guide to the safe operation of a table saw machine

When using a table saw, following safety rules is very important to avoid accidents and injuries. To operate a table saw safely, you need to follow these steps.

First, ensure that the table saw is placed on a flat and stable surface. Check the operating conditions of the machine, including the saw blade and other parts, to ensure they are functioning normally and there are no issues.

Next, make sure you are using full personal protective equipment (PPE). This includes safety glasses, a dust mask, and hearing protection. Also, wear appropriate clothing and keep hair and jewelry away from the work area.

Before you start cutting, make sure all other tools and items have been removed from the saw table. Set and adjust the fence and guides to ensure the material is cut to the desired dimensions.

When operating the saw, always place the hand holding the material on the side away from the blade. Maintain a safe distance between your hands and the saw blade, and do not bring your hands too close to the cutting position. Always stay focused and get accustomed to using the saw.

Finally, after you have finished using the saw, turn off the power and clean the machine. Re-check the machine before storing it to ensure safety for the next use.

B. Emergency procedures and incident response mechanisms when operating a table saw machine

When operating a table saw, emergency procedures and incident response mechanisms are very important to ensure user safety. For emergency situations when working with a table saw, you should follow these procedures:

If an incident occurs and you feel there is a risk of injury, stop working immediately and take initial safety measures. This includes stopping the machine and disconnecting the power source to avoid potential hazards. Then, carefully check your own condition and seek medical attention if necessary.

In case the table saw has a technical problem, such as a jammed blade or the machine not working correctly, do not attempt to repair it if you do not have experience or training in machine repair. Instead, notify the responsible person or a professional technician to ensure safety and to fix the problem correctly.

Always maintain discipline and follow safety rules when working with a table saw. Adequate training and understanding of safety measures are also important factors in minimizing the risk of incidents and ensuring a safe working environment for everyone.

V. Risk Assessment and Hazard Management When Operating a Table Saw Machine

A. Identifying potential risks and hazards in operating a table saw machine

During the operation of a table saw, identifying potential risks and hazards is extremely important to ensure user safety. Below are points to pay attention to in order to identify risks when working with a table saw:

One of the main risks is the danger of being cut by contact with the saw blade. The blade of a table saw is very sharp and rotates at high speed, so you must always be careful when approaching and using the machine.

The work materials can be dangerous if not handled correctly. Large, unstable materials or those with foreign objects like nails, screws, or wires can increase the risk of an accident.

The risk of explosion or fire can occur if the table saw is used incorrectly or not maintained periodically. Special attention should be paid to the electrical system and the mechanical parts of the machine.

Besides that, noise and dust from the machine’s operation are also factors harmful to health. Using personal protective equipment (PPE) such as hearing protection and a dust mask is necessary to protect the worker.

B. Effective hazard prevention strategies when operating a table saw machine

1. Regular inspection and maintenance of the table saw machine for safe operation

To ensure safety during the operation of a table saw machine, regular inspection and maintenance are very important. The following periodic inspection and maintenance steps will help ensure the table saw operates safely and effectively:

Inspect the saw blade: Regularly check the saw blade to ensure it is sharp and not damaged. If you see that the blade is dull or broken, replace it immediately to avoid the risk of an accident.
Inspect the electrical system: Periodically check the power cord and outlet of the table saw to ensure they are not damaged or broken. Always use a quality outlet and ensure a safe electrical connection.
Lubricate mechanical parts: Use oil or lubricant to protect and maintain the mechanical parts of the table saw. This will help reduce friction and increase the life of the machine.
Inspect and adjust the fence and guides: Ensure the fence and guides are set correctly to guide the material to be cut safely and accurately.
Inspect the guide system and blade guide assembly: Ensure the guide system and blade guide assembly are working well to ensure the blade moves smoothly and accurately.
Clean and sanitize the machine: Regularly clean the table saw after each use to remove dust and excess material debris. This will help maintain the performance and safety of the machine.

By performing these periodic inspection and maintenance steps, you will keep your table saw in the best operating condition, thereby minimizing the risk of incidents and ensuring safety for everyone when using it.

2. Adherence to occupational safety regulations for the safe operation of a table saw machine

To ensure safety when operating a table saw machine, adherence to occupational safety regulations is extremely important. These regulations help protect the user of the table saw from risks and accidents. To comply with occupational safety regulations:

Training and coaching: Ensure employees are trained and coached on how to use a table saw safely before they begin operation. Training will help them understand potential risks and know how to prevent them.
Use of personal protective equipment (PPE): Wear full personal protective equipment such as a dust mask, safety glasses, hearing protection, and protective clothing when working with a table saw. PPE will help protect the user from the risks of accidents and injuries.
Maintain hygiene and tidiness: Keep the work area around the table saw clean and tidy. Remove excess materials and ensure there are no obstacles that could interfere with machine operation.
Follow the manufacturer’s user manual: Always follow the user manual and safety instructions from the manufacturer. Read and understand the manual before using the table saw.
Do not use the machine if not qualified: Do not use a table saw if you do not have enough experience and are not qualified to work with it. If necessary, ask a more experienced person for guidance or to perform the task.

By adhering to these occupational safety regulations, table saw users will minimize the risk of accidents and ensure a safe and effective working environment.

3. Identifying and marking safe zones when operating a table saw machine

When operating a table saw machine, identifying and marking a safe zone is very important to minimize the risk of accidents. A safe zone is the space around the saw that the user needs to maintain a distance from to ensure safety. To identify and mark a safe zone:

Identify the hazardous area: First, identify the hazardous areas around the table saw, such as the area of the saw blade and moving parts. These are areas that should be avoided from direct contact when the machine is in operation.
Define a safe zone around the machine: Based on the size of the material and the scale of the saw, determine the necessary distance from the hazardous area to ensure safety. This is the area where the user should stand or work without being in danger.
Mark the safe zone: Use ropes or colored tape to clearly mark the safe zone around the saw. Ensure the markings are easy to see and understand so that users can comply and maintain a safe distance.
Communicate and train: Ensure that employees and saw users are trained on the safe zone and the importance of maintaining distance. Provide specific information and guidance on the safe zones around the saw.

By clearly identifying and marking a safe zone, table saw users will be able to work safely and minimize the risk of accidents during their work.

4. Using personal protective equipment when operating a table saw machine

The use of personal protective equipment (PPE) is very important when operating a table saw machine to protect oneself from risks and accidents. Important personal protective equipment includes safety glasses, a dust mask, hearing protection, and protective clothing.

Safety glasses are necessary to protect the eyes from material fragments or wood dust emitted during the cutting process. A dust mask will help protect the respiratory tract from wood dust and chemicals in the work air. Hearing protection reduces the noise from the saw’s operation, helping to protect the user’s hearing. In addition, protective clothing should also be worn to protect the skin from wood materials and other risks.

The full and proper use of personal protective equipment when operating a table saw is an important part of the occupational safety process. Ensure that all employees and saw users are fully equipped with PPE and understand how to use them to ensure safety and protect health in the work environment.

5. Emergency procedures and response in case of an incident when operating a table saw machine

An emergency procedure and response in case of an incident when operating a table saw machine is something that should be planned in advance to ensure the safety of employees and machine users. When an incident occurs, quick and correct action is very important. An emergency procedure may include the following steps:

Stop the machine immediately: If an incident or danger is detected, stop the table saw immediately by turning off the power or pressing the emergency stop button to prevent the situation from becoming more serious.
Check for injuries: If someone is injured, check their condition and provide first aid immediately if necessary. Call for emergency services and medical help for support.
Report the incident: Immediately report the incident to the manager and the company’s safety department. Record details about the incident, when it occurred, and related information for analysis and to implement corrective measures.
Assess and rectify the cause: After the incident has been handled, conduct an assessment of the root cause of the incident to prevent recurrence in the future. Re-inspect the saw and take necessary corrective measures before continuing to use it.

This procedure needs to be trained and coached for all relevant employees to ensure they know how to react correctly and effectively when an incident occurs. At the same time, always follow safety regulations and implement preventive measures to minimize the risk of incidents when operating a table saw.

6. Participate in occupational safety training courses for operating a table saw machine

Occupational safety and health training is not just a legal requirement but also a commitment to the safety and health of workers. It helps employees recognize and deal with risks and dangerous situations, thereby minimizing accidents, injuries, or fatalities in their daily work.

The risk of accidents is always present and can occur at any time in the work environment due to human error and the unpredictability of situations. This emphasizes the need for occupational safety training and constant vigilance.

When participating in occupational safety training at the An Toan Nam Viet Center, workers will receive systematic training from theory to real-life risk scenarios. Accordingly, there will be measures to identify and prevent occupational accident risks that may occur during work. After the training course, trainees will take occupational safety tests to obtain an occupational safety certificate. From there, workers will have a firm grasp of safety knowledge as well as a valid certification for work.

VI. Factors Affecting Occupational Safety When Operating a Table Saw Machine

A. How weather conditions affect the operation of a table saw machine

Weather conditions can significantly affect the operation of a table saw machine in many different ways. First, humidity in the air can affect wood material. In humid weather conditions, wood can absorb water and become softer. This can lead to difficulties in the cutting process and reduce the cutting efficiency of the table saw. In addition, high humidity can also increase the risk of oxidation and rust on the metal parts of the saw.

Next, temperature and humidity can affect the operation of the electrical and electronic components in the table saw. In cold weather conditions, electronic components may perform poorly or be damaged. In addition, excessively hot temperatures can also increase the operating temperature of the machine, causing faster wear and reducing the life of the machine.

Besides that, if the table saw is operated outdoors, weather factors such as rain, snow, or high winds can cause obstacles or dangers to the operation process. For example, rain can wet and make the work surface slippery, increasing the risk of hands slipping when feeding material into the saw.

B. How the working environment affects the operation of a table saw machine

The working environment has a significant impact on the operation of a table saw machine. Characteristics of the environment can affect the performance and safety of the saw as follows:

Humidity and temperature: An overly humid environment can cause wood to easily absorb water and become soft, reducing the saw’s ability to cut accurately. In addition, high humidity can also affect the metal parts of the machine by causing oxidation and rust. High or low temperatures can also reduce the operating efficiency of the saw and affect the lifespan of electronic components.
Dust and debris: A working environment with a lot of dust and debris from the wood cutting process can reduce the efficiency of the table saw and cause maintenance problems. Dust can also reduce the lifespan of the saw’s parts and create a risk of explosion if not cleaned regularly.
Lighting and workspace: A poorly lit or narrow working environment can reduce the ability to see and control the table saw safely. A table saw needs to be placed in a spacious work area with adequate lighting so that the user can work effectively and safely.

To ensure the safe and effective operation of a table saw, users need to pay attention to the working environment and apply appropriate measures such as adjusting humidity and temperature, regular cleaning to remove dust and debris, and ensuring there is adequate lighting and a safe workspace.

C. How the technical condition of the table saw machine affects its operation

The technical condition of a table saw machine has a very large impact on the operation and safety of the machine. If the table saw is not maintained and serviced periodically, technical problems can cause dangerous situations as follows:

Dull saw blade: A dull or rusty saw blade can reduce cutting efficiency and increase the risk of accidents. In addition, a dull blade can also cause the machine to vibrate and lead to a loss of control during operation.
Electrical and control system not working properly: The electrical and control components of the table saw need to be checked periodically to ensure they are working correctly. If there is a problem in this system, the machine may operate unstably or be dangerous for the operator.
Damaged mechanical parts: Mechanical parts such as the guide system and blade guide assembly also need to be checked to ensure they are operating smoothly and accurately. If there is any damage, it can affect the safety and performance of the machine.
Inadequate cleaning and maintenance: A table saw needs to be cleaned and maintained periodically to remove dust, debris, and other impurities. If not cleaned and maintained properly, the machine may not operate effectively and is prone to causing incidents.

To ensure the safe and effective operation of a table saw, technical issues need to be monitored and resolved promptly. Periodic maintenance and using the machine in good technical condition will help minimize the risk of incidents and ensure user safety.

D. How the safety knowledge and skills of the worker affect the operation of a table saw machine

The safety knowledge and skills of a worker play a crucial role in operating a table saw machine safely and effectively. To better understand how knowledge and skills affect the operation of a table saw, the following points should be noted:

Understanding of safety: Safety knowledge is the fundamental factor that allows a worker to recognize and assess the risks in the process of operating a table saw. Knowing how to correctly use personal protective equipment (PPE) and safety rules at work is a significant contribution to avoiding accidents.
Machine operation skills: In addition to safety knowledge, the skill of operating a table saw accurately is a key factor in ensuring safety. Workers need to know how to control the machine, use tools correctly, and have the skills to handle emergency situations when necessary.
Meticulousness and concentration: Operating a table saw requires a high degree of meticulousness and concentration, especially when working with bulky materials and a sharp saw blade. The knowledge and skills of the worker directly affect their ability to make safe decisions and achieve accurate results in their work.

VII. Occupational Safety Training on Skills for Safe Operation of a Table Saw Machine

A. Why operators of table saw machines need occupational safety training

A table saw is a dangerous tool if not used correctly. The sharp, high-speed rotating blade can cause serious injuries, even death, if the operator is not fully trained on how to use the machine safely.

Occupational safety training for table saw operators provides many important benefits:

Minimizing the risk of occupational accidents: Training helps operators to be aware of the potential hazards when using a table saw, as well as how to control and eliminate these hazards. As a result, they can minimize the risk of injury from occupational accidents.
Improving work efficiency: When properly trained, operators will know how to use the table saw correctly and effectively. This helps them complete their work more quickly and save time.
Protecting assets: Using a table saw incorrectly can cause damage to the machine and other equipment. Occupational safety training helps operators use the machine carefully, contributing to the protection of the company’s assets.
Creating a safe work environment: When all table saw operators are fully trained in occupational safety, they will be more conscious of the importance of adhering to safety regulations. This contributes to creating a safe work environment for everyone.

For these reasons, providing occupational safety training for table saw operators is extremely important. Businesses have a responsibility to organize regular training courses for their employees, ensuring they are fully equipped with the necessary knowledge and skills to use a table saw safely and effectively.

B. Where to get occupational safety training for operating a table saw machine?

An Toan Nam Viet is a reputable and high-quality occupational safety training center in Vietnam today. With occupational safety training sessions held continuously at production workshops, factories, or construction sites across the country (63 provinces in Vietnam).

To ensure the effectiveness of the training, An Toan Nam Viet prepares meticulously, down to the smallest detail. From preparing tools, equipment, teaching aids to curriculum, materials, sound, and lighting.

The occupational safety trainers at An Toan Nam Viet are experts with many years of experience in the field. They even have research projects identifying hazards in all occupations and how to prevent them.

The instructors’ lectures are drawn from practical experience and are conveyed in a vivid, easy-to-visualize manner to the workers. These factors help workers feel comfortable during their study time and absorb the teaching knowledge well. Of course, the knowledge conveyed always adheres to Decree 44/2016/ND-CP. From there, they grasp many measures to prevent hazards and how to protect themselves. They also apply it most appropriately in their actual work.

VIII. The Significance of Occupational Safety in Operating a Table Saw Machine

A. The importance of maintaining occupational safety in the operation of a table saw machine

The table saw is an incredibly useful tool in the carpentry and construction industries, helping to process wood efficiently and quickly. However, it also harbors high risks of occupational accidents if not operated safely. Therefore, maintaining occupational safety when using a table saw plays an extremely important role in protecting the health of workers and enhancing work efficiency.

Ensuring operator safety: Adhering to occupational safety measures when using a table saw helps to minimize the risk of accidents for the operator, such as: impact with the sharp blade, flying sawdust, burns from hot sawdust, electric shock, etc.
Improving work productivity: When safety is assured, workers will have a more relaxed mindset and be more focused when operating the machine, thereby improving work efficiency and productivity.
Avoiding resource waste: Occupational accidents due to unsafe use of a table saw can lead to property damage, waste of raw materials, and impact on work progress.
Creating a professional work environment: Maintaining occupational safety demonstrates the company’s concern for the health and safety of its workers, contributing to the building of a professional and civilized work environment.

B. Important safety measures to know before operating a table saw machine

The table saw is an incredibly useful tool in the carpentry industry, however, it also poses many accident risks if not used correctly. To ensure the safety of yourself and those around you, you must master the following safety measures before operating a table saw:

1. Protective Gear:

Always wear safety glasses to shield your eyes from sawdust and flying debris during cutting.
Use earplugs or earmuffs to protect your hearing from the loud noise of the saw.
Wear protective gloves to avoid injury from the saw blade or sharp materials.
Wear close-fitting clothing and no loose jewelry that could get caught in the saw.

2. Saw Inspection:

Ensure the saw is placed on a flat, stable, and level surface.
Check that the saw blade is sharp and installed correctly.
Check that safety features like the blade guard and anti-kickback device are working properly.
Ensure the power cord is not frayed or tangled.

3. Preparing the Work Area:

Clean the work area, removing flammable materials and clutter.
Provide adequate lighting for the work area.
Ensure there is enough space to move around the saw.

4. Operating Technique:

Never use the saw when you are tired, sleepy, or distracted.
Do not use the saw to cut unsuitable materials.
Always hold the material to be cut firmly with your hands or a clamp.
Use a push stick to push the material through the blade, not your bare hands.
Never reach over the blade while it is running.
Turn off the saw and unplug it when not in use.

5. Always Remember:

Safety first. If you are unsure how to use the saw, consult the user manual or ask someone with experience.
Never use the saw alone. Always have someone else nearby to assist in case of an emergency.

Always adhere to the safety measures above to ensure you are protected from the dangers of using a table saw.

Complete the occupational safety training course to be issued an occupational safety card by the training center to ensure proper documentation for work.